|
EDA365欢迎您!
您需要 登录 才可以下载或查看,没有帐号?注册
x
1 Background and Introduction 1. V9 C; A' x3 x% F
Paulo P. Monteiro, At?lio Gameiro and Nathan J. Gomes
/ r& n+ n7 L7 z k0 h3 I: O3 X8 J& L" g4 @% f% l& Y
1.1 The Trends and Challenges to Achieving 4G Wireless 2
$ d0 y1 `9 n8 K! E+ M' o% y/ U9 l1 H7 b! Y
1.2 The FUTON Concept for Next-Generation Distributed and Heterogeneous Radio Architectures 8+ y) @8 h9 N7 H5 z- _# d
) R9 M3 }7 }0 M2 z1 x% a1.3 Overview of this Book 12
+ g7 [) u9 y) a
& K }4 s8 w% N ]7 ^0 `" s U2 Trends inWireless Communications 17
, S/ T$ R$ L( F4 E3 T3 o$ v$ Q1 }Aarne Mammela, Mika Lasanen and Jarno Pinola0 Y, ^. s2 k' U$ o% O$ c
# a0 n& `* F) w( [( P( m0 U! ^1 u# i
2.1 Introduction 17$ }/ }4 W' M, `7 B! ~
# U" O' h3 l* ?& X* U$ d
2.2 Basic Transmission Problems and Solutions 18
! L( z1 n4 L9 e+ ]$ f9 W0 b
# f! ]8 Z0 I" ~; A2.3 Regulation and Standardization 37
+ `; H$ y& [$ q5 R4 c+ @& S
/ ~2 D5 F- v4 o; a. S( [) k+ `2.4 Conclusions 41
A- Q8 Z) u9 y! l' m w8 [& U
/ E: M0 K3 t" [5 H5 N- K3 System Concepts for the Central Processing of Signals 47
# b9 S: \1 P; OAt?lio Gameiro and Daniel Castanheira
" N' A) ^, S: K! J0 F6 B3 I3 c) R2 R" ?7 J# x# @1 G' K a* W7 j8 t
3.1 Introduction 47
' u2 W7 l) [, y g$ A! h; ]7 Y7 b6 c) y# N4 t$ X, N0 R9 W! j
3.2 Wireless Trends 48
; ]! a$ \& ?' b+ R/ ]& A* [9 h# n! J1 p! G( O/ M
3.3 Architecture Options 51/ x3 ]+ @; r7 n4 l* o
$ t( _1 A) M; Q% a% V3.4 The Global Centralized Architecture 52
! [" f6 ?* W3 P" r4 U( k
# E. |0 D) ?6 ^" V5 U+ Z3 m3.5 FUTON Scenarios 55
& K/ r& t# o8 F. X" m0 M0 D& v1 q" F9 s
3.6 The Optical Infrastructure 58# p# l# Z0 V" @ q+ U3 Z
3 [; J4 }1 a! U* [
3.7 Conclusions 60% F8 G j6 d9 F! G s
3 c& N$ p E! w5 @/ l3 N4 Introduction to Radio over Fiber 61# ^6 p6 K5 ?" |3 P# T- [. a7 G
Nathan J. Gomes and David Wake
5 o( D8 y# u7 o8 g. a
2 g4 G; Q# L, a4.1 Introduction 61
% ~( s5 m6 `' [' V
+ [1 ?. O5 O/ h9 V4.2 The Concept of a Radio over Fiber System 62
) B9 V4 x" X9 q: n3 I% I5 L! u& h/ q
4.3 Categories of Radio over Fiber Systems 643 \% i* c8 P2 e. _( K
# n- A; b- P* ?" \; n. h! v, }" N4.4 Performance of Radio over Fiber Systems 72
7 `) M3 n z3 V; \& l+ l {) F
4.5 Applications of Radio over Fiber Technology 791 p7 _5 C4 f- r/ f& n
( P* \6 ]; ?! |0 Z/ G* f
4.6 Conclusions 84
5 r% s. D( v( L# K# I9 A+ t: c ~( g# l
5 Radio over Fiber System Design for Distributed Broadband Wireless Systems 91
$ h6 X1 X7 O5 yDavid Wake and Nathan J. Gomes
7 W8 l8 \6 Y, Q1 O, f9 g6 D: W, R# E u
5.1 Introduction 91
% R! ^1 X* ^& t |# ^: o8 n- |5 M/ b7 z( H
5.2 Radio over Fiber Link Design Issues 93; s( ~, E( \# n* Z) i* c
# x0 H3 X6 Q* Q9 z7 f& c1 j( N+ M5.3 Example Link Design 97
C9 E9 ]* e5 C0 a5 ~8 u, V
) l [# Y3 }0 i8 D+ u* W \# h5.4 Analog or Digital Transmission? 1080 o- z+ h8 T) `' c7 ]- k8 r) D
3 w6 k3 `/ H! T2 S$ r4 F/ K2 N* x. ^% \- {5.5 Conclusions 110
- N$ r2 \ ~! F' V- L3 K' `+ j" c$ G; k
6 Optical Network Architectures for the Support of Future Wireless Systems 1137 D2 F) G* k4 K! q. k
S?lvia Pato and Jo~ao Pedro1 l G4 c W! G+ f# M3 _
7 j. t! R6 z. C8 N! V
6.1 Introduction 113
) Q" B. n$ @8 K5 W$ b" [2 J9 N% S' O/ U& J* ]
6.2 Using PONs to Support Radio over Fiber Services 114, |# @ K( J0 |% o
9 B; s: m/ m6 e+ W% ]9 ]" R E6.3 Candidate Architectures 117
& x8 X) ?0 k" t
+ e' g# n) }+ Z3 }4 d. K. {3 c6.4 Power-Loss Budget Analysis 122# r8 ~) _& K4 b6 j' b
$ H4 l+ o: z* j) \ C
6.5 Comparative Economic Analysis 128
& _; h3 x1 L+ z8 {
9 K" y7 K2 H; D! j. K. Z1 V) J6.6 Support of Legacy Systems 130
`" A' k+ _8 l( D1 E
" l. v. q7 s4 d) N/ q- V; d1 @& U6.7 Conclusions 131
; v% O, }. k! h* B c: W/ _7 u& P. k4 R
7 Optical Transmitters for Low-Cost Broadband Transport 133
0 N9 a& k) E0 M3 LGuilhem de Valicourt, Romain Brenot, Frederic Van Dijk and Guanghua Duan
! W" j( V/ a" n! Y/ Y6 i/ U2 d
, i w8 C0 E, ^9 t- [7.1 Introduction 133
) |2 ^9 B6 X2 o5 a% Q; D6 X
& u1 V# y/ ^8 @1 y- r w7.2 Basics of Semiconductor Lasers and Reflective SOAs 133
. K |! }: ]# z: S1 V& U) l0 L+ \: ]
7.3 Semiconductor Lasers for Radio over Fiber Applications 139: T v) C* z7 B( W4 o3 p
B1 Z* l2 V# Q4 i" X' d" x( _7.4 Reflective Semiconductor Optical Amplifiers 148
/ r& [5 A. k F: J. c, O
/ q) U. N5 b% g: \' E% R% J$ ~: b& d7.5 Conclusions 157: a6 V4 b& s. G) k- V7 ~
, y1 {1 z/ g) ]. k' o+ x6 f
8 Algorithms for Coordinated Multipoint Techniques 1591 {1 W. v% b1 c0 p# B& R
Fabian Diehm, Mohamed Kamoun and Gerhard Fettweis
, p( H/ V* I+ O* C, a; m& F( c+ L6 L1 Y3 e% |, x8 w$ O
8.1 Introduction 159
v2 _7 T9 ~' O/ Q3 S& N Z) l; e8 I i# O
8.2 Basic Ideas about CoMP 160
0 k2 T% N1 j' e0 |: A' @( _
6 n1 C% ]# U1 J4 ~4 a3 N" H" X8.3 CoMP in Cellular Systems: Benefits and Practical Design 163
* m9 r! |* m0 ` s" G. w& T+ v5 k( M5 ~ o2 _* M
8.4 Numerical Illustrations of CoMP Concepts 169
' w# N6 g% t, W3 ?9 T
# e2 }5 v7 V: ?; A0 r; P8.5 CoMP in the FUTON System Concept 174' _3 w5 V1 l6 L
2 z( M$ ]) y4 [: `, {8.6 The FUTON Prototype: CoMP with the FUTON RoF Architecture 177
; `! x! z$ p* Z( y0 m% o% |3 x# U
4 G- j6 J6 c( S8.7 Conclusions 1869 ]8 X, n$ K' b5 o
4 p9 I; b5 R( U
9 Cross-Layer Resource Allocation and Scheduling 191
8 I' E* x4 v6 m5 l+ iIlkka Harjula, Mikko Hiivala, Vinay Uday Prabhu, Dimitris Toumpakaris and Huiling Zhu7 w* q! ]3 I9 S+ V/ y1 B' n( P
4 Z, Z) i- U6 n7 U( Y3 Y: p
9.1 Introduction 191
& S- l, U* Z& F5 N V6 G6 j) I T2 w
2 V; }1 k+ u0 I# s; x* _; o9.2 Low-Complexity Chunk-Based Resource Allocation for the Downlink 192
" G6 Z% X- `: u0 i0 {3 Z! y" W( s A9 U1 ]- h4 {* O
9.3 Modified MAC-Aware Per-User Unitary Rate Control Scheme 197
+ S1 K3 g, `3 W' l1 d. H1 G. |. B! [ D
9.4 Channel Estimation Based on Superimposed Pilots 201" I5 R% T. m$ ^0 ]2 Q Z
0 w- ]) G2 X( M3 |4 E- }
9.5 Conclusions 209
4 u$ _- ?& W5 K1 v* W/ z% d H# Y1 L5 y9 l6 V$ `8 m
10 Compensation of Impairments in the Radio over Fiber Infrastructure 211) z0 K" G+ [. s7 R4 y U' J
Atso Hekkala, Mika Lasanen, Mikko Hiivala, Luis Vieira, Nathan J. Gomes, Vincent Kotzsch and Gerhard Fettweis
# h# ^& q; C. C, B
* ~9 E3 h; S) ^$ A5 e/ r10.1 Introduction 211
Z. K7 q- D3 E" b& ?) W! w
5 r6 p* ?* S- s M5 x1 u9 W10.2 Compensation Techniques for RoF Links 212. Y4 r9 |, ` a
$ `4 \; `3 h! f6 p1 D7 u$ N! h
10.3 RoF Link Model 214" t/ f$ u0 R K* ^
' ]/ e0 t4 v Z9 ^! b7 i
10.4 Distortion Compensation Algorithms and Architectures 222' r; l- I6 l. R
1 |. C a/ h: T7 L
10.5 Distortion Compensation Analyses, Simulations and Measurements 227, K4 g7 C f# e, r8 ~+ ]4 x
! z8 ]: S/ p8 ^/ H" w2 t
10.6 Impact of Timing Delays in Centralized Distributed Antenna Systems 232
$ J) O2 t) P! [/ M/ b, S
. J$ g3 A) x* @8 \% n10.7 Conclusions 2436 q& O/ x6 R$ u d7 |; `" a
7 h: M8 U4 Q( ~- z+ O9 h. e11 Radio over Fiber Network Management 2474 E W! z" Q( W8 T3 n+ @
Carlos Santiago, Bodhisattwa Gangopadhyay and ArturArsenio
, }+ K. C: Z& i- b+ ]2 [7 d! |& C) ]+ i: V. T! `' Y* e
11.1 Introduction 2478 l0 a5 \9 i Z: ?3 J
" ?+ B9 X5 L! U: S8 O3 t9 s8 ?11.2 Overview of RoF Management Systems 248
3 {3 V& ^4 E1 e( N4 [2 o5 Q! c6 w* d0 V, S: N
11.3 RoF Manager Architecture 251+ A! s7 v( Y: L; t$ ~' T
( ?, w5 |1 |2 C5 a" C
11.4 Interoperation of RoF Manager and Middleware 256
* a' V) H. Z: ?: H2 L ?
, j; x* P( M2 k- \1 J0 o11.5 Conclusions 262
' l( m, l9 z7 i) V1 h/ k$ s0 b0 x Z7 H" A
12 System-Level Evaluation 2654 [: m: ~! {/ M. B! N+ e% i
Ramiro Samano-Robles and At?lio Gameiro5 }0 m& a+ t3 L
$ R! X7 \( U. H" g, S$ _; G12.1 Introduction 265
* j' \5 d: r" h
( |2 D; d2 Z* p: \% z2 e12.2 System-Level Simulation of Wireless Networks and DAS 269. L- `$ |# G8 _' {7 ]& `1 W
" _. g4 N! F$ h! g, J/ k& {12.3 The FUTON System-Level Simulator 272 l: h* o# ]) G3 h9 l
# s9 B5 f/ m* G, p! _8 r12.4 Radio Resource Management Implementation for the DBWS 285
' L1 x1 m% _5 D: i5 R5 o2 s1 `: x* k; R4 o4 {0 D* M0 E
12.5 Results of the Simulation 286$ y" I+ Q& n+ n- u T2 K
8 @2 I- W7 t T/ x+ s5 ?+ y
12.6 Conclusions 2892 j% N" M1 [; I7 f g% l3 e; d* {
, O- f/ d4 H* C- }& f
13 Business Evaluation and Perspectives 2910 y( i& C9 J' X% r1 e* c
George Agapiou, Vitor Sim~oes Ribeiro, Angela Maria Ferro Venturi, Silmar Freire Palmeira and A. Manuel de Oliveira Duarte
6 P& R# Q& U5 k- }; y* V! M7 B! y" F: _" [ X" t9 ]* r; T* _) w" t6 C
13.1 Introduction 291! Q% \2 v r& L2 c* ~
5 j u) Y/ C7 t% c" M/ I2 k8 A4 r. \13.2 Evolution of Services in Advanced Access Technologies 2929 m( k$ `7 Q L$ R$ A* P- P( P3 t
- q. M: D: e! E4 g13.3 Business Model Description 293. b6 e1 P2 }7 B, w0 ~5 m
+ e0 r1 T% ~$ m+ k
13.4 Business Plan 294
! {) d" ~# H5 b9 E9 Z/ b4 \: w ^; O
13.5 Market Characterization 296+ Y! L0 ^' p7 m- z
4 M. i6 J" v" ?9 R d
13.6 Modeling the Business Plan 297; O- K8 J8 x; r! Q) F
) g& \ ^9 Q. t0 _
13.7 Deployment Models 3043 P" P+ g0 F8 R
& C! O- b) d- A" o/ m& [$ }13.8 Conclusions 312
) A6 l- p/ ~$ U$ ^* Z$ l5 p4 K3 q2 |1 K5 T* N) C
14 Summary and Conclusions 313
: D; L. R: S% P$ o: e- n0 \Paulo P. Monteiro, At?lio Gameiro and Nathan J. Gomes5 Y, _1 U! S1 h- h7 E, N; g' {$ [
8 o' }9 j5 m% ]- B1 I/ a14.1 Introduction 313
. u7 d! \' T% k+ j, E
+ _0 S0 p0 G5 q/ X0 @14.2 Main Achievements of the FUTON Project 3137 k: I8 D8 x& E K
, ?" C# t1 a$ a; Q! c14.3 Technical Benefits 314 A5 w2 C- R4 j1 E2 m, S% d
$ l9 s8 g" _2 @1 A14.4 Business Benefits 315
& V0 B; Z/ b% [
. s. d" `# |0 V. G! Q3 s6 ]14.5 Business Vision 315
' {; Z4 Z* E9 k. @8 f; }4 J( I* l9 [9 |5 c9 a0 ^
References 316
4 M% K, j/ {4 A- f: b* Q+ c' U/ n+ V* Y6 S
Index 317 |
|