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本帖最后由 wangxia6112 于 2010-6-10 16:00 编辑 4 ], s) X* W1 P* g7 A# H: h: e
1 ~2 E$ `' L7 a: ?& |FPGA:XC3S100E3 i% W4 \3 C" `' M+ t$ M* I
EEPROM:25LC640. V# x4 w2 h4 _$ I: ?
PROM:XCF02S% Y8 }* Z) H! j1 |, [
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我有个问题,想问有了这三块芯片,如何对EEPROM进行读写操作?: X6 w+ V7 v3 T( a- [
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1 W6 b4 u1 z2 Z- a另外,采用的总线是PCI总线。
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请高手指点指点。
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以下是我自己的程序,读到的数据和写入的数据不一致,不知道是哪儿出问题了,麻烦各位帮忙看一下。
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复制代码
7 h1 K7 N, [ G, M% Qmodule cpld(clk10m,rstn,sclk,mosi,miso,ecs,led,mosio,eecs,esclk);
& w* o" \! H! Tinput clk10m,rstn;6 }) x" S7 x2 A/ I
//input iow,ior;8 d+ T" v; n6 H. f% \
input miso;" ?) i, _' Y! R* j3 J# X; S7 Q: O
output sclk,mosi,ecs;
' _: L7 \; j2 A. d( v& m. |# Zoutput [7:0]led;
! u3 q. Q* H( x+ @9 joutput mosio,eecs,esclk;+ B9 v; Y% b% _2 m$ Z4 r
reg [7:0]led;
, P5 q* {7 y) |8 R I8 d
# F5 ^6 Z: B; ^9 s( ]: G8 _ ]& c vwire clk4m;
/ v t% E, u& L) O; O2 x7 qreg [20:0]cnt;
8 _6 N" ?* e: Q. Y0 L# q$ Ualways @(posedge clk10m or negedge rstn)" \% q \* R& v4 r, g
cnt<=(rstn==0)?0:cnt+1;
* K0 m1 r$ C% S, Z7 E. v, o: N
' [5 [8 v- x' |# H8 S# yassign clk4m=cnt[20]; R3 }+ x! M4 u2 e
reg cs,sck;& T, B( z- f+ A' T+ i F T
reg [4:0]next_state;
+ q& N# G1 s# [+ ^" u+ q! f5 j' a, {8 O; h) Q# R
parameter idle='d0,
|' I& }6 R3 C6 v4 y ewen0='d1,ewen1='d2,ewen2='d3,ewen3='d4,ewen4='d5,ewen5='d6,//ewen6='d7,
$ T4 e& C# V! N7 e! }
* }! q i, F& s. B4 Y write0='d11,write1='d12,write2='d13,write3='d14,//write4='d15,//write5='d16,8 W" l D$ n6 N r( \7 N& r
/ @1 x g: x8 M( t, P( X
read0='d21,read1='d22,read2='d23,read3='d24,read4='d25,read5='d26,read6='d27,read7='d28;//,read8='d29,read9='d30;
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* `, z( H2 T5 B; ^- N% e//reg [4:0]cnt0;//write enable counter
7 r' ]: s8 f% F//wire [7:0]wren;//write enable
. a2 h! Y& p: ?, m8 C+ z//assign wren=8'b00000110;
: Q. ]5 q% L& Sreg [47:0]sq;8 Q7 Q. a v, o& V% Q* e; [7 g+ ]3 G
//wire [7:0]adr;
% h% h: K% n% e8 d& |7 N" J: @; l/ W//wire [7:0]data;
3 k/ G+ S: o% @3 mreg [3:0]tmp0;
6 z. N$ `' m% Dreg [4:0]tmp1;
5 T" ]1 u% G6 t _" i7 q" [reg [4:0]tmp2;5 _5 z. B, s! R$ P( G4 ~, q
reg [4:0]tmp3;
. T, ? `- T" Z* D R2 H8 u//reg [1:0]tmp4;
+ n. e& _( h+ R, p2 v- Aalways @(posedge clk4m or negedge rstn): v- v7 S! c: l
if(!rstn)- T0 G6 C1 d' f
begin
) L- H4 l8 v, y, g$ v/ Q cs<=1;
5 i6 I7 f! d- R$ \- W7 C sck<=0;
1 k& V7 e2 I7 g/ j, s+ a7 E sq<='hz;$ ?3 W. b4 [0 i7 D
led<=8'b0;
0 A' O2 i* ^+ v1 V. k6 J7 uend U! j: A# N: t8 s* u
else
( X' A( C/ b. }/ Ccase(next_state)- P9 z |2 U( U2 J8 q0 d( B
idle:' G# ^$ c+ W) X& W- y. k2 y
begin
7 i2 q1 C! Z0 O( Q: [ cs<=1;
0 ?" k' s, e0 e% x" `4 m6 M sck<=0;
4 ?( t# n4 J/ I2 F) D( d //if((iow==0) && (ior==1))//
; m8 q- Y0 L7 i% I next_state<=ewen0;
$ g& `, z9 i8 N8 O //else if((ior==0) && (iow==1))//( d; j8 z6 [$ w7 A/ @- D
//next_state<=read0;7 V3 _. }7 M6 ]8 l, o+ ]7 b
end
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ewen0:
9 q8 L* n5 j' q" }8 n begin
1 Y; |; G. {: z& X2 O. f7 Q cs<=1;" `: u+ e8 @5 X+ I
sck<=0;
3 x0 j0 j. _1 s next_state<=ewen1;
& ^5 G G5 s; y: s* H1 z1 y end
1 S4 C( F0 ?- sewen1:
, U& Y9 ] y6 y6 T' j9 B' v* f begin: w. e9 I4 @, y/ i" k# L8 k" u
cs<=0;
; r1 s) q0 @1 o" p sck<=0;1 `9 |/ r% v6 U6 M1 ~
tmp0<='d8;5 C5 _: a' y2 l" g1 {
//tmp1<='d41;
- ~8 v: W1 n# T! V h+ ~, d sq[47:40]<=8'b00000110;//write enable7 I# m8 l1 ?% I! }
sq[39:32]<=8'b00000010;//write. C( R# A! L; t W1 P- y
sq[31:24]<=8'b00001111;//eeprom write address
9 C) a3 x6 M" ` b: Q H6 c6 o sq[23:16]<=8'b01011100;//eeprom data6 a' a9 y, Y" B( O$ P# ^% }
sq[15:8]<=8'b00000011;//read" t7 ^) H, Q% q% [
sq[7:0]<=8'b00001111;//eeprom read address
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6 h; h3 V1 I J% V9 ~( |8 ? next_state<=ewen2;
" X3 S z; k4 u end
# ~& s+ f/ v2 g/ J# jewen2://sck posedge ,wren signal=00000110- S s. q& L0 {
begin5 W( t+ F0 B( x; L M
sck<=1;0 I* R8 S' n0 O3 W4 `0 x& h
tmp0<=tmp0-1;
k% J6 z/ b+ X next_state<=ewen3;0 U% A) V9 A# a& W) i5 t' d" K
end. C8 I4 E, G; [; Q. [
ewen3:2 C4 U0 j3 T: g4 q; k f8 a
begin
! U# n- [ x! | sck<=0;) f0 n# @- T- t( ^' c
next_state<=(tmp0==0)?ewen5:ewen4;
1 X) W* F/ u$ e end
* `3 y4 d9 B! [0 P" B2 ?, Rewen4:
' {$ D4 ]. K9 d9 f0 s3 j begin
: x: ^0 i4 C6 x7 [ sck<=1;
3 p& Y8 L! B% L! F3 b sq<=sq<<1;
: C4 l6 R- a* {% i! f" Y2 d0 ]( F tmp0<=tmp0-1;
; B9 J- [% m/ n2 U. g1 d# D9 |3 P& h next_state<=ewen3;9 G& r' P9 O% Y0 B. a6 O
end
8 J% z9 g6 ]# Bewen5:
0 k) M$ C9 g: g' ` begin' f/ ?, A3 i- R8 q7 t4 d
cs<=1;
& m6 t2 s) a; v sck<=0;
t' {" `9 G \; Z# v5 _9 } next_state<=write0;* s" b6 {8 w: S# M; K% d
end
) J2 a$ }3 x' T3 U9 x/*ewen6:* V: z4 a* O# Q5 h4 P! I! u
begin0 x% h" Z! I8 |
cs<=1;5 K4 ?$ d9 P: M( R/ B# T
sck<=0;7 F7 `7 I4 b6 F# g
next_state<=write0;
# E9 v* `6 p5 R9 }6 c end*/
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5 t1 T3 n4 n* `$ ~& V//write4 t3 W' Z' L; P$ u
write0:7 D; D) t% G) c# K s3 q
begin* o# F) Y" t" E. M' v
cs<=1;" H; b- T9 }$ q. c& u
sck<=0;
1 D8 }8 }+ Q0 L tmp1<='d28;
. j+ i5 l: ]' m6 g) t: O; P next_state<=write1;
, K+ B3 J8 Q6 B* N* R' x end
+ B( x, o- b3 M& I3 t$ t! \write1:" u5 M3 r$ b9 Z5 C1 a4 P3 i
begin
1 k4 Y) S& B6 h2 o1 d cs<=0;
5 m5 T# H- s: [0 j) _+ U+ g( j sck<=0;
! G7 G' f8 k. I& \- L# f. p2 y tmp1<=tmp1-1;8 b$ n6 p H( `4 a
next_state<=(tmp1==0)?write3:write2;1 g. U* Y2 J0 u3 ?1 c& x
//next_state<=write2;( ]8 J& O1 L- I6 A
end$ p# w9 S$ Z L- ? |" z
write2: w& w! t4 C& ?8 L" a: I' y: a q
begin' `0 s1 f3 H- v; n; O% a4 p, M
sck<=1;
+ K" k+ a$ {6 n/ E- B* E8 `" P sq<=sq<<1;
" B( p3 L6 I7 {( U2 c //tmp1<=tmp1-1;
( |# t. ?% E9 i1 z, O w4 w2 f6 o) S next_state<=write1;
" ~ w2 `$ Q; P3 p2 V end
. f N5 [/ T' \3 p3 [write3:
: T8 b* J* k. Q3 s5 K' v3 x. O begin
4 O1 {' h8 B6 X& r cs<=1;
4 K( m" [. z5 ^. P9 i sck<=0;
* E' P2 Y L3 I t next_state<=read0;/ ?( _! A' E" M8 W% M! a
end, ?% R; l3 a0 V0 i
//end write
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read0:) N7 o/ T; \; G8 u. \
begin5 l& l' E% [6 J+ l/ F
cs<=1;; G9 |* a4 R ~
sck<=0;
7 Y5 {* i$ I8 B/ _) \2 }- C tmp2<='d20; & P, W/ ~6 u# a# P) E
next_state<=read1;2 i. q1 v0 e$ W4 O' X
end; f5 ^7 I( ~ d' H& N2 B% R' v
read1:. G4 X" x0 |, T: f1 k7 Y1 M
begin9 b1 R0 t/ s( g: e
cs<=0;; ^( E' V" `! s- L1 S$ l- J# E
sck<=0;3 |4 d; s# ?/ P( p& f
tmp2<=tmp2-1;% j9 l* L3 y9 ~5 O* B" c$ A
//sq<=sq<<1;
9 I6 ~( b3 S1 h9 f, K( { next_state<=(tmp2==0)?read3:read2;& Q$ [4 l6 u- ?# ]) p) K4 Y+ {6 o
end
3 U6 x4 ]' b! A& V2 fread2:
" J2 J3 [8 o$ X7 Q! S$ W begin
* g. k; \$ [" s% c- n# A sck<=1;3 E9 ~+ `: `+ K* m7 j, x$ ~/ U
//tmp2<=tmp2-1;
; b4 l* R% M! u) f X, l, w* A+ m sq<=sq<<1;, L; V4 T1 j3 S" ?! B! Z5 y2 p
next_state<=read1;. z2 [; Z( O( n! F) I$ u% j8 \
end. o$ \/ u% [2 O7 m' ^; ~' O' q
/*read3:
# b& k+ h2 j2 q( D: q, _& m begin
- b2 G/ q: r- Q7 f9 m sck<=0;* j' d- H3 M7 Y0 e
sq<=0;
' w0 R; L* }( M8 p0 C tmp3<=14'd7;$ q& N' k: d( v" ]- h' Y* }0 v- B
next_state<=read4;, z! l) Y. A. j3 m( j4 U
end. _; l- i) T$ `8 w, E a
read4:; r- L: q1 g5 I' [
begin
7 d3 @* M" S, e- b" |" {6 {" Q sck<=1;% s5 J6 W# d# b9 u% N5 {7 `' M$ T
led<={led,miso};
) y- s i0 z, G; e9 v( R tmp3<=tmp3-1;
J$ b& u9 E+ @, a2 P* a0 } next_state<=(tmp3==0)?read6:read5;
1 u/ b( F: r$ N* g" C end( m! q7 {' \8 ^6 i1 a! i2 ]' y
read5:, I$ w! E1 s% m+ E" g2 O8 s4 [
begin
. e6 K9 E+ h' } K/ L- _& s- ]& N sck<=0;' c, f$ G7 I2 \% ^9 L: j
next_state<=read4;
3 E9 f, g% W) Q8 ]% y end4 k+ H% j- l' J9 b9 m& q: O4 K
read6:8 K( R$ q% |4 e9 G; @% p
begin( l$ m6 u* C4 K
sck<=0;
" _8 [( X% t0 ?7 a3 [( m9 w1 v; q tmp4<=2'b10;" H1 U: i3 y' K. i
next_state<=read7;& h3 ]' \9 q, \/ k' c) p7 \0 q' ]
end( \% j# h5 @" S5 v. `
read7:+ Z# v: X; _& d9 C
begin) l% v* I0 G& B3 C: N
sck<=1;
) c; p9 n5 W- x( i- v/ d* @" L tmp4<=tmp4-1;
) M0 Q! j1 S9 ~" ^( L6 U- I% t next_state<=(tmp4==0)?idle:read6;! G. p9 [' }+ v
end*/5 e. j/ r+ X1 L4 N6 R. h2 s
read3:
; [9 B% ~9 H$ w! J1 i- Z begin( T1 o- {- F9 U4 S [2 O
sck<=0;& D' q; v8 U' J. W9 l; }& h- R, E
tmp3<='d8;/ D# Y7 g5 k0 _8 q8 T* d2 @$ T
next_state<=read4;+ I+ {1 n$ ?* p" \ b1 W
end" v. _; z1 @" l3 ~; x2 S7 g7 s
read4:
! g. Y3 A) p3 i2 Z6 G begin( f& A- a$ [& ~' X8 @
sck<=1;- V7 `6 N, v. ^9 h8 y7 g/ w' n
//tmp3<=tmp3-1;
! t$ H3 G. L* | C/ \ led<={led,miso};
! h% S: |! f" G4 y- W/ P next_state<=(tmp3==0)?read6:read5;& v1 j+ b# V% l9 K& N. G" r s! ]
end
" ]/ _1 m" M5 z( q5 x read5:
* M8 s+ H/ j# V; U8 n' t begin
& p m# n2 c/ Y8 s, e sck<=0;
* K4 V2 x+ [! {% } tmp3<=tmp3-1;
7 d; s1 }# E1 x! L next_state<=read4;
+ G& b: k5 N& t end
( m% R5 d1 b% {+ V read6:) K* t* V# ? I) r5 t9 Y' W7 V
begin3 ]2 k Q5 P. d- H
cs<=1;# Y4 T9 m7 ` Y U6 o" K* ^/ y; }
sck<=0;
* r/ }$ m* M" L' O5 \( E: } next_state<=idle;; F; d$ m, G9 K9 O' m. r/ m3 w
end8 C# m3 X" f0 l) ]+ G* |
default% o& N6 ?# J& [
next_state<=idle;
" G" D0 X7 ?7 i7 B9 jendcase 7 _( p5 d8 Q, p7 [; E( Y8 F1 | p
! V4 {- R' O7 A, y9 A" I
Z ?' [; e/ V7 r r: z' z3 Q5 ^: jassign mosi=sq[47];( K8 v" d( t6 G" e( L1 {
assign sclk=sck;
% C7 Y& a- y4 Y//assign mosi=si;7 q h) u5 {: ~( C/ V
assign ecs=cs;" F. y+ h; o1 M9 t0 E* E# P
assign mosio=sq[47];# v& ?. A& @. m7 w( x
assign eecs=cs;
0 b) z4 y3 j- n9 ]assign esclk=sck;# j e# s& C$ D; B
endmodule |
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