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本帖最后由 wangxia6112 于 2010-6-10 16:00 编辑 , ]5 R. A, \7 O v3 C9 D# R7 b
4 v0 T9 r1 S9 H! QFPGA:XC3S100E" B. Q1 Q7 P" O4 i5 R5 W3 R# [3 ]
EEPROM:25LC640
# x2 A$ i( g& h7 s* j2 j# d8 R: E) mPROM:XCF02S
# G4 A; I; t0 z' q3 q. l
8 ] k/ i* ?1 a9 _. B我有个问题,想问有了这三块芯片,如何对EEPROM进行读写操作?
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) D8 Y$ T7 M2 r" P另外,采用的总线是PCI总线。' [) K$ Y, B5 g M/ Z
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请高手指点指点。
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; x8 W0 g l# ?以下是我自己的程序,读到的数据和写入的数据不一致,不知道是哪儿出问题了,麻烦各位帮忙看一下。
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复制代码
# v0 O4 g" F9 f8 ~- ~module cpld(clk10m,rstn,sclk,mosi,miso,ecs,led,mosio,eecs,esclk);2 }: u' F' t/ K6 u
input clk10m,rstn;
& l3 G& O1 P8 C* A//input iow,ior;; h; ?. u0 m; d- R) c5 [# ` D
input miso;8 F2 v. L2 ~3 B4 z5 R7 z
output sclk,mosi,ecs;, c% D- [, o$ x- j' X8 e
output [7:0]led;7 d. v: _1 G5 U( N2 n& m
output mosio,eecs,esclk;/ ^0 g$ ^4 i ]
reg [7:0]led;
9 s6 X% n4 m. h$ U% K8 {3 |6 P9 f5 N0 D& I
wire clk4m;/ `5 L6 {7 w9 G- `6 H
reg [20:0]cnt;0 ^8 V6 V( ~- @2 j2 O
always @(posedge clk10m or negedge rstn)
8 w% q: }0 K7 o3 K4 v1 c; S" ^8 mcnt<=(rstn==0)?0:cnt+1;; A) M3 L; p$ \. m* r% m3 U
9 @% \' P8 P3 r
assign clk4m=cnt[20];
# _+ b* i4 w7 J, J. K% Q3 \. |5 breg cs,sck;
* \& b: Y3 D) y3 S+ M" nreg [4:0]next_state;
7 V7 E# }1 c* |5 A
1 |& l; e4 U# C B* o8 S0 Z9 ]9 ~parameter idle='d0,
7 h1 z: \1 d. t9 f9 N ewen0='d1,ewen1='d2,ewen2='d3,ewen3='d4,ewen4='d5,ewen5='d6,//ewen6='d7,4 G/ I2 V" l* n# _ m; ^& S
3 b# i; \- x! H2 v& f3 \& b/ a
write0='d11,write1='d12,write2='d13,write3='d14,//write4='d15,//write5='d16,7 Z9 ^/ l+ x) }& h& I
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read0='d21,read1='d22,read2='d23,read3='d24,read4='d25,read5='d26,read6='d27,read7='d28;//,read8='d29,read9='d30; Z' `% F, | E
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7 I$ X9 J Y' D& I//reg [4:0]cnt0;//write enable counter
% Q' S5 e& a5 y8 I( p//wire [7:0]wren;//write enable
0 [# N' `6 A5 l" _//assign wren=8'b00000110;
( K; P0 ]8 A0 [reg [47:0]sq;$ l8 n3 E+ W$ B7 o# Q! z
//wire [7:0]adr;
: r( I+ \' {) C) r# K$ O8 E/ F//wire [7:0]data;8 T* y- d' T! `) r
reg [3:0]tmp0;
7 q7 L. y( e" C1 j+ w ~( Breg [4:0]tmp1;
' P0 N2 [' q. h% o, `" ]* hreg [4:0]tmp2; S/ r$ U; Q8 ~( g, ?
reg [4:0]tmp3;
5 E. k6 W. v3 U8 E9 v//reg [1:0]tmp4;7 f* f8 |9 ~8 ^8 f+ ^0 Y+ Y, M5 N
always @(posedge clk4m or negedge rstn)
) |6 {" S; w; `6 {# mif(!rstn)& d4 Q G$ x! W$ n
begin
% ]2 n+ Q% Y4 B cs<=1;' |& x9 l. @- }: H. c+ X
sck<=0;1 \( `$ q, v8 p {
sq<='hz;
! [ m: [$ K1 I( v7 P& y Q* [2 Z/ w led<=8'b0;7 d( o' A; Y, F8 m: h2 {5 [
end
f, v/ n y" `' Nelse! k6 H5 W8 B% u9 }8 e
case(next_state)/ t& b7 z& ?/ k6 j
idle:
2 d9 A/ z3 i% u+ E8 e begin; _9 U( K5 [# G6 C4 p/ t3 M5 A
cs<=1;
8 W7 y% P# g" `$ u1 `1 d sck<=0;- d/ l% A% e- z' V- X) u
//if((iow==0) && (ior==1))//
5 j, q- {& H" H1 i) u! B8 @7 U next_state<=ewen0;9 b! }7 c2 A3 ?- Y8 o1 S
//else if((ior==0) && (iow==1))/// _$ w: `/ l/ `! @3 }; m. ?
//next_state<=read0;
4 R% V. V4 G1 C' M) ~; y end
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, d4 _9 i9 p9 T: L2 Yewen0:
" |/ g: b+ l/ e2 J8 b begin* X( m, L; P" Y! _! Z0 `' L
cs<=1;
4 n* U0 c5 r h! J' A sck<=0;
3 X/ |8 d9 e; [* W/ O+ e- s* A1 d next_state<=ewen1;
! v$ f3 X/ W$ U( k; e* h5 Z0 r end5 a, _( \5 j$ A
ewen1:
' _' ?" I1 E& W& ^7 @( ` ~2 } begin, Q% ^% a0 D0 o6 ]6 U4 Y/ R0 {
cs<=0;" w$ Y# v6 A: g9 \$ A. Q# g/ V
sck<=0;
( N9 R! J+ @& I: e+ N, u# h R tmp0<='d8;, x% @& I4 M# T' z2 _ Q9 h
//tmp1<='d41;3 [2 [7 `' H4 o3 H, L
sq[47:40]<=8'b00000110;//write enable: r- c* d/ T: r7 S
sq[39:32]<=8'b00000010;//write% u4 z! y6 i$ B0 ~# a' B
sq[31:24]<=8'b00001111;//eeprom write address* `; h. d; t" w7 w) T
sq[23:16]<=8'b01011100;//eeprom data- _. p* N( \+ p6 v( t3 n+ t' d
sq[15:8]<=8'b00000011;//read
- A$ Y6 ], W7 h! O7 u! ? sq[7:0]<=8'b00001111;//eeprom read address
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( }2 T5 Y! q" I8 c! Y6 O next_state<=ewen2;0 C! o/ a& g5 k2 e
end
) n G9 Y3 l& _. @+ D) H8 iewen2://sck posedge ,wren signal=00000110% ]5 O6 X) }$ w( I" I/ T$ i
begin1 b$ [# _, u& R: F5 y! F
sck<=1;. K$ f( j& Q ]! o6 @
tmp0<=tmp0-1;
% @+ i. j( q4 J next_state<=ewen3;% p' i4 S1 D! S$ I) _
end; J- u' a! E; `! F
ewen3:
0 y @6 P6 p4 C R begin( u; G3 S; \5 ~: J! t1 K
sck<=0;, C4 {7 Y5 g! x3 W
next_state<=(tmp0==0)?ewen5:ewen4;# @$ J! x0 D, E! ]/ E
end9 R* W) m3 X" T6 S
ewen4:, l* p: }, x/ P9 `- p
begin
' c+ J j! N1 H5 J sck<=1;
7 Z3 B; s- J% o5 @5 W# i sq<=sq<<1;
$ ]& p) ^1 y0 H+ [0 b6 { m tmp0<=tmp0-1;
( M; W8 Q8 Q% F: n" d' F next_state<=ewen3;
8 v0 _ {; Q* Z7 [- c end
; g% J6 W; Z7 U9 B+ @1 U- n% q! m: hewen5:
: t9 z) Q5 b& H" H+ ] begin* z; C+ d' p/ x$ e# A
cs<=1;
' j7 `& H/ j; Q$ W ~7 Y G. a sck<=0;- [9 k1 {& B5 W: m" M8 Z: Q8 ^2 X. T
next_state<=write0;
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+ L& S8 u" c t, F6 r/ t/*ewen6:
4 }6 K5 Q/ Q* ^( G6 ^8 s6 W begin
8 G! h ~/ y0 S2 n cs<=1;0 |* c, }3 P) q* ~) w& Z$ t
sck<=0;4 E9 X2 b d" j
next_state<=write0;
/ ]" {" M3 }0 x& Z end*/* `8 R8 e8 v8 {3 H5 @
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//write8 L: m! c9 o: C5 q4 Z& s- i
write0:9 u& e3 M( ~) M' I
begin" E& ?3 _9 K! ]. \" L1 I
cs<=1;
O3 Q" }, p+ Q2 T# | sck<=0;+ \5 B0 j& r2 o- p1 M! b- o* b1 G: g
tmp1<='d28;
% S5 w( E+ v+ n# ^% |% x: y4 |$ t next_state<=write1;
* F3 u! y* U ^5 {* a end
+ x: B3 W/ y9 d' u. jwrite1:
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cs<=0;' a X% x+ J y' d/ j G
sck<=0;
1 u/ U6 J( r0 k% ?5 s tmp1<=tmp1-1;, i, x7 {4 f% r8 b
next_state<=(tmp1==0)?write3:write2;
: `) L |* }2 e. B% i5 x9 W //next_state<=write2;9 x& d U3 t$ ?2 I' _8 N! K
end
6 \1 m' O4 G7 N( mwrite2:+ q3 J* {: C& J
begin9 g7 E, w& g4 \) L/ {% d
sck<=1;5 `) U' l$ n1 ]2 x
sq<=sq<<1;
) [& S8 U. u% }- q: _ //tmp1<=tmp1-1;; P1 k+ Y6 y- F& M
next_state<=write1;" Y& y0 K" o. ^: b4 n% Y
end
9 e$ C: F: D. K* H# }+ }# j( ?write3:
! q3 Y' N8 M4 N: c% v# l/ ^ begin5 X: ^% @0 @, b& f) k
cs<=1;
, l& }: }8 u- j! K3 l" Q2 D sck<=0;
. c5 o5 _ C2 Y9 L3 M! o* s& W next_state<=read0;
$ ~' a) p- x/ K5 L end
! s( F4 h7 E; j6 A {0 U; Z3 B( k5 p//end write
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read0:1 @' O4 V" T/ X h: h, {
begin
/ K5 p5 a: j0 p' u: ?% s0 |6 w cs<=1;, d( }8 ^' e% d
sck<=0;6 x5 P, [1 a, p3 `7 ~# N4 n
tmp2<='d20; / e8 v8 S s: Q- c) a( V: J
next_state<=read1;
8 v2 q3 H' y* }, k end
9 i! _* R' u0 M# v# N& ]read1:1 ^: G }3 F, w9 y
begin
. a: T, g- i) _' ?: e8 ^ cs<=0;! v/ d4 q1 }9 r
sck<=0;7 {% u( n0 a, E1 \% _5 `
tmp2<=tmp2-1;) B- U1 N! b& ?) Z) {
//sq<=sq<<1;8 I9 N" `# k" @. ^: r8 S
next_state<=(tmp2==0)?read3:read2;$ ?2 o' R; f7 L9 P
end
7 A/ r: u. v# t& A1 i* h. b2 _8 i/ @read2:/ Q+ @+ Z' `, d; ^% E3 {5 [$ J
begin* W0 [: I6 ?0 Z
sck<=1;
6 _$ }; x, }; V U1 v5 _/ _ //tmp2<=tmp2-1;6 W- `# r3 Z+ l
sq<=sq<<1;& X2 Q0 v5 ~. d5 u0 K8 U
next_state<=read1;! }: k' V6 @( Y8 T% o5 E) O1 I
end
4 p9 M( P/ B9 Y% o' b/*read3:
8 |1 E) f8 n9 D8 U* u. e begin
! P( ?) w! d3 u+ ^2 ~0 O+ s sck<=0;
6 v7 P4 V, \% D+ X' S1 J+ W% U% O sq<=0;
) f! g5 ]6 I: _9 m. w tmp3<=14'd7;
2 P( A5 N6 p# T; c9 z0 Q( H& x next_state<=read4;3 X8 f* H0 }8 i
end! m. v% S% _# Q( L/ r
read4:
$ c. |6 t- H$ ]* ^2 D begin
' R9 M, [5 ^4 ?% ^0 C; s' T, I sck<=1;
9 R Q' b! J4 S% t1 J" ` led<={led,miso};( v+ u4 i9 s, [8 s" c9 Z& H
tmp3<=tmp3-1;5 w9 O x' E3 S6 O
next_state<=(tmp3==0)?read6:read5;6 L2 a1 F# J. D1 T; ^
end
* O o5 ~$ U& S" D0 L* o2 a) o: Q) vread5: U2 Z) K% k/ b# d) o8 v p0 K
begin; {2 n( U0 M2 p
sck<=0;
/ D, K# H& Z1 M) t, { next_state<=read4;2 R/ t% {- l, P! N5 \ X# r# u0 |5 g( z
end: y( _( O: E+ j+ T$ N4 ^
read6: L9 M& O% _ L4 K X( K6 ]
begin& s3 E) C9 h/ Y: d7 R3 E
sck<=0;
& E) [, H" R! J) I: h( }5 W% X tmp4<=2'b10;
. w. {$ d) [2 I; _( g G8 i9 H next_state<=read7;
1 H, F% J% [/ J" p0 y end
: H) V4 l6 ]. `+ C6 Vread7:
% j3 _( `( @, @5 E3 D0 l" T begin
& G4 r5 K# D& ? o sck<=1;, X* P) ~8 V, t: @
tmp4<=tmp4-1;) S! V6 b! M, A8 Y/ t' v
next_state<=(tmp4==0)?idle:read6;
7 f4 o; R, C; L0 k( R4 G2 L' g end*/1 n( f+ k7 f; @! f) |
read3:( ~4 t0 h; \" J& G% y
begin
2 D. Z& `! f, g4 a9 P7 K sck<=0;
/ C$ H5 b9 I- O- J; Q$ R+ G tmp3<='d8;
, E5 }# d* s2 d& a next_state<=read4;/ D6 w4 ?/ u2 G; g( ~8 C
end
. g+ E% P' d( l Q' U; F( H read4:3 W d; Q* i: ?
begin) n; n6 H. u5 u
sck<=1;: ^* W% C0 N2 A( V+ |! u
//tmp3<=tmp3-1;
9 h$ p4 w7 T! g; W6 g/ h5 Q led<={led,miso}; ~* _+ G3 |# A( \7 V1 E
next_state<=(tmp3==0)?read6:read5;
* n& A0 w0 y c' {% e$ u' d end
' Z* k, T9 L! m( r& |. Q \+ y8 c' y read5:
5 `6 G! K$ ~& Y( Q* K: G begin
. Q. c |0 J9 }, c sck<=0;% B. i/ F- E$ m1 k0 J! d6 b# M& w
tmp3<=tmp3-1;% P# K# E U+ ^3 F
next_state<=read4;
[+ n& S& o9 N* w$ Q1 u V, f end+ ]9 R6 y4 N. _) X
read6:
! P3 P" M& Q! ]. K8 x begin
; J4 F P: [! z8 ^ cs<=1;
1 s$ I6 z- Z) |: [, P3 b# Q& |. W sck<=0;
5 \, O7 b% \+ a8 @/ Q/ D next_state<=idle;, V8 e L3 _# w3 {4 N" m4 Q2 Z
end: Y% k% y6 A4 v, @& r
default# Y& g0 f" k- `! B: P, l
next_state<=idle;
; x, y, O4 {2 t* I: l3 dendcase
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- v4 ^! E5 X* X0 R: r6 k* t# Y8 wassign mosi=sq[47];4 X' l! j" T$ d) A" @5 ^5 a
assign sclk=sck;
5 U7 }- Y! m) E: c# r3 e//assign mosi=si;5 @2 X$ ~8 e9 O5 H# P2 x0 e- P/ e' ]
assign ecs=cs;4 [1 k# e' { u
assign mosio=sq[47];, |+ S- A% z8 N- S8 Y
assign eecs=cs;
5 ]% X+ v' F% t7 o2 w6 Bassign esclk=sck;
( _5 l. h0 d5 Q' u. f6 fendmodule |
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