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本帖最后由 Annhu 于 2009-10-26 16:08 编辑
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:) 下面的程序是一款CCD的驱动程序,clk1=2MHZ,enable主要是控制sh的周期是10us还是10ms icg的周期不变始终为10ms,delay用于控制sh、icg的延时0.5us。编译错误见最下方,小弟把clk和enable的位置换了一下即先判断clk1上升沿然后在判断enable问题就解决了,麻烦高手帮忙看一下这到底是什么原因呢?还有j就是程序的代码有没有可以优化的地方呢,谢谢大家!
- S* W/ L8 ], N* c! q) N--CCDshixu " p5 R2 Z! W k# g+ S7 E4 ^+ J8 a# t
LIBRARY IEEE;: L$ ?* a, Y0 A' l7 p# l0 Y, L
USE IEEE.STD_LOGIC_1164.ALL;; n% s) w* e" o
USE IEEE.STD_LOGIC_UNSIGNED.ALL;4 M+ J! r) H% c6 m3 P5 W
entity divclk is
; p7 A8 ]$ c, @2 E- g- u. x! d port(clk: in std_logic;
_+ w7 e6 u5 x% W$ n- P w start:in std_logic;
; f/ C/ `9 o9 \; S) \; A3 N/ e3 F enable:in std_logic_vector(1 downto 0);
9 x3 y2 P7 h$ ]: m- e o_m_clk out std_logic;5 a, F4 f' H2 f4 |9 g( F8 D
o_sh,o_icg out std_logic; ' U' \& J* m: R) T: h
stop out std_logic);
4 X- [' T4 T6 s2 N* R# t+ \end divclk;' B. l& z) u3 D" ]% x
architecture behave1 of divclk is. }, v# B& `: e- t- O
constant halftime :std_logic_vector(3 downto 0):="0101";
. f3 a; G. U; d% ysignal divcounter: std_logic_vector(3 downto 0);--shizhong fenpinjishu
1 R F4 z0 c5 d; i/ P+ z' {signal shcounter : std_logic_vector(13 downto 0);--tiaozheng sh zhouqi he zhan kong bi5 x/ |& |6 j3 _3 I0 M' h: [
signal icgcounter :std_logic_vector (14 downto 0);--tiao zheng icg zhouqi he zhan kong bi9 b# h. K- q1 y( O; a
signal delay :std_logic_vector(1 downto 0);--shixian ICG/SH de mai chong jian ge8 E, [6 s" g; n+ j9 L. b
signal clk1: std_logic;
/ {# p& W6 U2 b9 wbegin1 p: t8 K# M: R, y9 ^' K
P1:process(clk,start)--24MHZ,12fenpin p4 q- r% R: l
begin
# L7 J7 J: S; ^ p' ~. X if start='1' then: ~. d5 J9 h- S" ~: q: ~
clk1<='0';' q/ p- D* ?; D1 S; n
divcounter<="0000"; ' ^ {9 n. w1 F A$ B+ U5 a
elsif clk'event and clk='1' then
& @( ^. D5 R" q0 V& I if divcounter = halftime then
5 U3 {( ^9 o, P9 n( X5 n clk1 <= not clk1;
" k1 |+ e3 Q4 ]: t4 Y# b' d divcounter <= "0000";
. u" W2 r$ R( Z8 T9 j& F4 z2 v0 U else
- g. e' d" \$ s6 a. f# [- p% ?( r divcounter <= divcounter + 1;
) ` C7 q9 b2 P3 G1 i& S end if;
4 W; S( O3 l) B7 Z: p- M0 n1 H end if;
* Q4 P0 g# ?0 X% k* p+ ?, u o_m_clk <= clk1;
8 v' [: [8 i& y5 P- H end process P1;
5 g9 n0 ?! ^5 w8 ]* ]2 fP2:process(clk1,start,enable)
( v0 R7 O; d# Q% Lbegin
" Y6 K. _3 ]! Q J1 [6 [9 T4 } if start = '1' then9 @! _4 w8 H8 h5 y5 e( n4 s8 C
delay <="00";7 _ v- p; T3 F5 _2 K/ B% ^4 q
shcounter <= "00000000000000";
2 w" d$ f$ O- ]* n2 S icgcounter <= "000000000000000"; ( V3 L$ v1 U. t
o_sh <= '0';
6 B7 n y0 U0 z% u; Q: f R o_icg <='1';
5 l1 a+ J8 D9 z* E6 x7 J* b stop <= '0';6 U' s* a* D7 T
elsif enable = "01" then
$ r! u/ B5 c( T2 ]/ _! { if clk1'event and clk1='1' then( l- ~7 h: O" r' }! Q$ Q, r
if icgcounter <"100111000100000" then -- 20000分频产生10ms的周期
' C. k+ g8 B4 Y" I icgcounter <= icgcounter +1;! Z6 F* p- s- e7 L3 t* m
if icgcounter <"000000000010100" then % A9 n# @! r% ?& u |. c
o_icg <= '0';
; L& v6 f @0 ?0 _ else
7 D' u" J( o6 ]9 U4 P; o3 T0 P o_icg <= '1';
3 q! |. m L1 k end if;( r$ Q. i9 j; s, z( @7 D
else 8 V! i" X# M4 K
icgcounter <= "000000000000000"; " A* O6 _* s3 C% }) G3 p
stop<='1';) P1 w0 |$ i. R ^, H5 s: x
end if;+ }8 D I. F0 G1 y
if delay = "01" then
4 [. Y1 J: C. W! ?9 w% O- H: k delay <= "00";
1 z. u7 j" }& m- q. t0 |2 k if shcounter < "00000000001001" then -- delay用于产生ICG、SH的脉冲间隔0.5us,10us SH
* F4 _+ K0 r7 [5 a0 | shcounter <= shcounter +1; a: ?% ?1 N. d( |9 [
if shcounter <"00000000000101" then o_sh <= '1';
0 Q6 |. E. F2 \ O8 t" P else o_sh <= '0';
1 d" b% g& } T& J- [0 X end if; ) }$ @, H: t0 v# w3 U" j
else4 a# O* W. [! [# G
shcounter<= "00000000000000";
, ~- Z3 L9 X# V: J7 K end if;5 s0 Q8 H, t! E8 u# W
else0 P2 @$ Q$ N, D0 e- A' J
delay <= delay +1;
0 P/ ~0 j" C L' ^, h) \% {1 y end if;
) S) p; l- `) I' d4 p# o end if;
& V! x, k, e) s3 }- V
( h4 I) s2 h& D: z4 n0 M elsif enable = "10" then3 t! u7 [/ I" m% K2 k
if clk1'event and clk1='1' then
6 ^/ ^. ?7 b: A if icgcounter <"100111000100000" then -- 10ms ICG
" z0 e, v) E; p1 K; Q icgcounter <= icgcounter +1;% X6 f" ~+ I4 z6 l: F! m) g# ~( J
if icgcounter <"000000000010100" then
8 E6 e; e- a2 h, i* n" ? o_icg <= '0';
0 d; B5 T F+ G- \) G4 z- z else
+ S E2 u1 o( x0 l- M8 K' j. ] o_icg <= '1';
$ G3 ]1 U# r+ i end if;
0 W# F8 H: d" x8 Q% n1 U else 1 Y, v- T% @7 c7 e$ u% q% x( ?* ]+ f
icgcounter <= "000000000000000";
6 E7 y, D; ^0 H: B3 x- a stop<='1';
& ?* G r! p5 s8 ~ end if;
& F" S: X+ a! Y& ]8 l if delay = "01" then5 |7 c6 V: c/ G1 m" c
delay <= "00";
6 U* w( ^" L2 E* \' i' ], h$ U. E7 Y if shcounter < "10011100010000" then -- 2次10000分频delay用于产生ICG、SH的脉冲间隔0.5us,10ms SH
2 W7 k9 n8 h; M6 O8 C+ } shcounter <= shcounter +1;
# n; Q% h$ v6 n9 ~+ l( r, y! @( L if shcounter <"00000000000101" then/ k& M4 s6 j2 t
o_sh <= '1';( \- t# d2 O: r8 \7 K
else
+ G8 Q6 J1 d) \: v o_sh <= '0';
9 z/ {% m+ H+ Q& e- e3 n end if; 8 f. U# \8 g" e% x9 D
else- T3 W; h" \ C% R0 y
shcounter<= "00000000000000";
& @6 Z4 C' g/ N# P7 E0 \5 _& ? end if;
' a2 b, C( a9 j else4 h- A$ c/ ~# B: C, k8 }
delay <= delay +1;$ i. r3 U( _+ r, B" C5 E+ b6 q
end if; ' r; V N' [/ f
end if;
5 ?* }% _: v# ^- h- Y end if; 4 `% q5 ?! n; b
end process P2;
$ A, p) }" y. Y7 l$ Q# a4 ]end behave1;
& G! ~$ W" U$ ?: q: oError (10821): HDL error at divclk.vhd(42): can't infer register for "stop" because its behavior does not match any supported register model3 T" |+ j# ~$ e' K; b( m7 K! `2 V8 b
Error (10821): HDL error at divclk.vhd(42): can't infer register for "o_icg" because its behavior does not match any supported register model
4 r+ c( x1 u: e/ N5 V% SError (10821): HDL error at divclk.vhd(42): can't infer register for "o_sh" because its behavior does not match any supported register model ? K. q& r* Q0 {% j K o
Error (10821): HDL error at divclk.vhd(42): can't infer register for "icgcounter[0]" because its behavior does not match any supported register
! y1 c+ b) I6 J# u( [- Nmodel$ r2 {% ^7 R2 U: k7 Z
Error (10821): HDL error at divclk.vhd(42): can't infer register for "icgcounter[1]" because its behavior does not match any supported register : Q) w; K+ }. o! t! d
model
9 [+ G5 q6 N! u5 x7 qError (10821): HDL error at divclk.vhd(42): can't infer register for "icgcounter[2]" because its behavior does not match any supported register
% @8 p" [ c$ q3 i2 f$ }model
- ?9 J6 N5 j* G; G. ~Error (10821): HDL error at divclk.vhd(42): can't infer register for "icgcounter[3]" because its behavior does not match any supported register
8 ]1 q7 E* A o: Kmodel
3 }3 E- N1 Q4 O9 ~5 s* n+ [# rError (10821): HDL error at divclk.vhd(42): can't infer register for "icgcounter[4]" because its behavior does not match any supported register , a: ?6 u5 g& V) d9 {8 i+ {) E
model
, B# c! F4 x8 cError (10821): HDL error at divclk.vhd(42): can't infer register for "icgcounter[5]" because its behavior does not match any supported register 3 s" u' s! l2 m: _
model
0 `: c+ I2 m! EError (10821): HDL error at divclk.vhd(42): can't infer register for "icgcounter[6]" because its behavior does not match any supported register " R: O e( a) L- A
model
" W. i/ x( I! u& vError (10821): HDL error at divclk.vhd(42): can't infer register for "icgcounter[7]" because its behavior does not match any supported register
9 l* P- K4 K" U$ R$ `5 {/ `; E1 Nmodel& [ O9 u, F6 D6 d. d% j, K. W
Error (10821): HDL error at divclk.vhd(42): can't infer register for "icgcounter[8]" because its behavior does not match any supported register
* d6 L ~$ `; z4 G' i3 V' x2 Nmodel$ t+ Q$ ?. j, V/ P+ ]
Error (10821): HDL error at divclk.vhd(42): can't infer register for "icgcounter[9]" because its behavior does not match any supported register
1 b- I- r( V: r) V8 Z$ ~# Fmodel
- [4 A: D9 M' kError (10821): HDL error at divclk.vhd(42): can't infer register for "icgcounter[10]" because its behavior does not match any supported register
: {& ?& D7 a( { ^9 Q5 tmodel7 A$ ?5 k& Q1 X; W2 r' o
Error (10821): HDL error at divclk.vhd(42): can't infer register for "icgcounter[11]" because its behavior does not match any supported register ) A1 L) W# G: f# t& k0 Q
model
1 q7 L3 j' g/ S7 u/ cError (10821): HDL error at divclk.vhd(42): can't infer register for "icgcounter[12]" because its behavior does not match any supported register
# @5 e6 c6 G" b& t' d, G, hmodel$ h( o/ d8 Q d0 L
Error (10821): HDL error at divclk.vhd(42): can't infer register for "icgcounter[13]" because its behavior does not match any supported register
; b' i% Y3 B( B( y- C2 ^$ Gmodel
" v _# R- S1 k: y, p* QError (10821): HDL error at divclk.vhd(42): can't infer register for "icgcounter[14]" because its behavior does not match any supported register
. @/ z5 Y6 p! R2 z- V B; M" f; omodel
1 D0 q8 c; r6 t3 _7 O0 i# dError (10821): HDL error at divclk.vhd(42): can't infer register for "shcounter[0]" because its behavior does not match any supported register
" f, [, q8 c* K5 e: }% s1 tmodel4 f# ]% h" S- `* ?* V _' N! l6 r4 u
Error: Can't elaborate top-level user hierarchy |
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