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本帖最后由 Annhu 于 2009-10-26 16:08 编辑 5 t+ K& G9 Y& a W! {) @3 m
0 H' q6 T* k3 {6 x- O:) 下面的程序是一款CCD的驱动程序,clk1=2MHZ,enable主要是控制sh的周期是10us还是10ms icg的周期不变始终为10ms,delay用于控制sh、icg的延时0.5us。编译错误见最下方,小弟把clk和enable的位置换了一下即先判断clk1上升沿然后在判断enable问题就解决了,麻烦高手帮忙看一下这到底是什么原因呢?还有j就是程序的代码有没有可以优化的地方呢,谢谢大家!
/ _2 i4 {( N2 A6 Q! R! `--CCDshixu , \) |" ^3 B9 q! s1 k2 _
LIBRARY IEEE;3 ?" e' H3 G2 \7 x. p8 r# a. Z
USE IEEE.STD_LOGIC_1164.ALL; D; X5 q8 M& \( m/ b2 Q5 Q& d4 `
USE IEEE.STD_LOGIC_UNSIGNED.ALL;
$ X- @9 U! V' u$ z u( }0 Mentity divclk is 3 O/ ~- ~7 h( O) o
port(clk: in std_logic;% w2 g$ H0 V/ w! ^ Q+ y
start:in std_logic;3 m, `6 G8 o* \3 G, S
enable:in std_logic_vector(1 downto 0);
7 B0 F0 b! v. L! X7 R6 q8 ~ o_m_clk out std_logic;7 @9 O- X! c; c
o_sh,o_icg out std_logic;
5 }3 m- J; h+ m/ i stop out std_logic);3 ], |4 ?/ I1 P5 i& Q1 C$ ?
end divclk;0 E4 m6 w. W% Q) U5 c5 F# B
architecture behave1 of divclk is
" ]* Q; @# o3 R8 `constant halftime :std_logic_vector(3 downto 0):="0101";" h0 R% D/ `1 `3 W
signal divcounter: std_logic_vector(3 downto 0);--shizhong fenpinjishu/ Y% d# u5 a% ^. ~
signal shcounter : std_logic_vector(13 downto 0);--tiaozheng sh zhouqi he zhan kong bi
* H! J) m1 w6 l( Z2 `signal icgcounter :std_logic_vector (14 downto 0);--tiao zheng icg zhouqi he zhan kong bi
+ j: a+ L( L5 `( h1 O( Xsignal delay :std_logic_vector(1 downto 0);--shixian ICG/SH de mai chong jian ge
( E+ i( ^2 y9 `signal clk1: std_logic;$ W; _0 \# b& O/ c Z
begin( f( [" A; L! g8 z" e" n& Z
P1:process(clk,start)--24MHZ,12fenpin
7 s9 d3 k7 t) T4 ?' Q: V8 w1 E begin
+ u. i+ e, A; _* [; \& |. w if start='1' then
* l2 x$ z: ~3 m0 o0 @- p0 T0 y6 j clk1<='0';
) F% g; A/ X3 ?- _, c divcounter<="0000"; 8 Z, X4 O8 t) d7 o
elsif clk'event and clk='1' then% M6 E4 o: a5 Y0 t8 e
if divcounter = halftime then3 E. T' i; M3 y; Q ~
clk1 <= not clk1;
5 O3 Z% g& |" ~2 k divcounter <= "0000";
* n' E* G- a5 T6 ~" j5 T+ ~ else
) m9 R3 Q* B7 R. l: x7 Z divcounter <= divcounter + 1;
( b- T, e# Q/ g5 z; p3 g end if;
; S3 n5 ?+ z& j, a) ^ end if;, B9 n+ m% x5 s# |% K% R
o_m_clk <= clk1;/ i" n% k8 t" K( U: |8 m
end process P1;% W" H$ T* E% W
P2:process(clk1,start,enable); K, ]4 Z+ e, U1 V+ o/ E; e
begin0 r( g3 `" S2 o
if start = '1' then. r* ~, A4 U5 C5 t0 m$ a0 }6 B* z
delay <="00";
0 B* W; z0 E. \& l! `+ z shcounter <= "00000000000000";: Y' q- b, [8 B# l0 D+ z
icgcounter <= "000000000000000"; 9 ?7 M4 j9 {6 R8 l
o_sh <= '0';
7 r# ? s- _! z# c+ e o_icg <='1';
% m$ t. J4 r! S" Y5 C stop <= '0';+ u2 S3 Q! k4 [- V$ b+ }8 |
elsif enable = "01" then
$ d- Q- l) H4 ~3 R3 v if clk1'event and clk1='1' then+ l: Q7 X9 d9 x6 \# ^
if icgcounter <"100111000100000" then -- 20000分频产生10ms的周期
6 f9 U( z! T* I& i) Q icgcounter <= icgcounter +1;
1 _: b& Y! X% ^) @% [7 ^1 t if icgcounter <"000000000010100" then
# q. o5 p" ]! q7 j7 V- j o_icg <= '0';
8 }! q; t4 X7 f/ r' E' C else . i: N% \/ g$ z
o_icg <= '1'; 9 L* _/ | s6 h: S
end if;
7 @" h: J$ }3 f* a8 @6 N4 P8 U else
% O# {$ T* R. x8 t1 ~. W icgcounter <= "000000000000000"; . X# s& U9 P( f# |3 L
stop<='1'; s; ~7 d6 h0 I
end if;
) `, t# J, ^( d if delay = "01" then
" m5 d+ G7 t) Q/ _; h delay <= "00";( E, p. i1 ?$ n$ O- M4 N1 y
if shcounter < "00000000001001" then -- delay用于产生ICG、SH的脉冲间隔0.5us,10us SH
/ S0 g6 F3 Y& x' ] shcounter <= shcounter +1;
8 [+ {) s2 i1 Z if shcounter <"00000000000101" then o_sh <= '1';
7 |! H9 ^. }! h: {0 f& ~ else o_sh <= '0'; & ~* B c; N6 I' ~; P- s
end if;
9 K! q5 o: B# k2 p* \ else
: t7 B: g+ e. a8 U shcounter<= "00000000000000";
( z2 D, ]9 |: n1 ^$ s end if;
) U/ g. X0 K) @- V; H else
K' Q, D3 |! V4 _ delay <= delay +1;
, P7 p' Z- k0 {# | end if; z+ m5 ^( q* Z, ]
end if;9 R" a, T& ?9 s8 |7 i
" W. K: g+ f' j0 F elsif enable = "10" then& f: X& }% J6 |, \6 j
if clk1'event and clk1='1' then
2 Z1 C# w! T; D( G3 M# s if icgcounter <"100111000100000" then -- 10ms ICG1 f+ |; V0 K/ @0 y( T( Y
icgcounter <= icgcounter +1;
! ^( ] b% {1 I( P S if icgcounter <"000000000010100" then
. v' \) D7 y4 X o_icg <= '0'; : g- g1 p9 r( F) S# F6 L0 g
else( M9 M V0 P* q7 j8 r" o I4 |9 z% \1 g
o_icg <= '1';
4 v' C' d5 h7 p8 | end if;
" X# J4 D7 `4 k else & i) h1 ~$ d# B+ b' H
icgcounter <= "000000000000000"; 4 Z K+ u" N5 h. y& t
stop<='1';& K3 M8 \0 Y" O& @* |' Q: W
end if;; x3 S" Q0 ~+ g3 [0 V
if delay = "01" then
) l2 b6 V6 K! A# } u- N- w delay <= "00";
; J6 f6 e* I4 ?4 t/ M- N# }0 J8 M if shcounter < "10011100010000" then -- 2次10000分频delay用于产生ICG、SH的脉冲间隔0.5us,10ms SH* ~2 y6 c- i8 w' y+ P5 N: G) q/ F
shcounter <= shcounter +1;
/ ]1 _2 O! l0 i6 O' d0 G) u if shcounter <"00000000000101" then
* w7 H6 N/ N1 D! C& R3 i/ N9 I o_sh <= '1';
! U; p, p D5 D7 |, u* S& W; @ else& C3 _* ^0 R& m! V
o_sh <= '0';
2 {/ k1 ^ E# u# C2 D) h end if;
( v1 m; t; d; i. k else' p) \! r, f. S. K- X
shcounter<= "00000000000000";
: i4 j4 Y: q& @1 |/ V! Y. P" m end if;* D6 x" j3 m# J7 C5 d0 q
else/ J$ g; J: a9 y
delay <= delay +1;; u- z; n: ~/ b" z C* o) T U( S
end if; 7 ~$ U! u* I, I4 J3 ^6 V
end if;
) M; S6 C0 g, w) D' D end if; & w1 M. n* w2 w/ A$ Q
end process P2;
' N3 `& q1 P9 m& y2 Gend behave1;
0 r7 P+ ?# {/ j( d2 S' CError (10821): HDL error at divclk.vhd(42): can't infer register for "stop" because its behavior does not match any supported register model6 B! k" P; a' _0 ?9 k& T4 ~+ t: O
Error (10821): HDL error at divclk.vhd(42): can't infer register for "o_icg" because its behavior does not match any supported register model
/ P0 w5 j- X$ Z* t \Error (10821): HDL error at divclk.vhd(42): can't infer register for "o_sh" because its behavior does not match any supported register model1 H. V+ w6 m7 _4 |: r9 e5 P& o
Error (10821): HDL error at divclk.vhd(42): can't infer register for "icgcounter[0]" because its behavior does not match any supported register
. J% V: n& L3 |model- |* U: q+ H6 m& ?. I+ \
Error (10821): HDL error at divclk.vhd(42): can't infer register for "icgcounter[1]" because its behavior does not match any supported register : B4 T/ y- r* o( R; K
model
& t4 \5 R5 m9 [1 _Error (10821): HDL error at divclk.vhd(42): can't infer register for "icgcounter[2]" because its behavior does not match any supported register
% N/ `4 x* N+ L6 d# h) ?, A9 `model
$ G! U3 b3 Z7 P8 yError (10821): HDL error at divclk.vhd(42): can't infer register for "icgcounter[3]" because its behavior does not match any supported register 8 w1 E6 l6 ]5 H0 P( G2 B' ~( l
model8 a1 h6 T7 n! Z! i8 R O
Error (10821): HDL error at divclk.vhd(42): can't infer register for "icgcounter[4]" because its behavior does not match any supported register
& {( K- E# U. ?7 \- Hmodel
9 g, r- r; [- Y8 ]5 @Error (10821): HDL error at divclk.vhd(42): can't infer register for "icgcounter[5]" because its behavior does not match any supported register
7 O* G+ J3 m2 R0 Smodel3 |7 I0 a; Z! ?1 e. a& w" y
Error (10821): HDL error at divclk.vhd(42): can't infer register for "icgcounter[6]" because its behavior does not match any supported register & W3 h* l, |1 O7 S3 ^* Z0 Q$ Y
model
6 p+ k+ M, O W- L) y8 |. r4 uError (10821): HDL error at divclk.vhd(42): can't infer register for "icgcounter[7]" because its behavior does not match any supported register
: Q! J! ]$ h& _* F+ B' o! rmodel
% `+ R/ M. T9 _- Z! WError (10821): HDL error at divclk.vhd(42): can't infer register for "icgcounter[8]" because its behavior does not match any supported register
- d9 H% t4 W8 Y+ f3 Y8 G7 a, `+ K6 dmodel
" B6 {( s* P) t# D% x- @ }* MError (10821): HDL error at divclk.vhd(42): can't infer register for "icgcounter[9]" because its behavior does not match any supported register ( P- J4 T- {. A% g: {& K( B
model( b& F$ A4 o; y
Error (10821): HDL error at divclk.vhd(42): can't infer register for "icgcounter[10]" because its behavior does not match any supported register $ r2 s4 D; a3 [' K
model
: [$ ?1 V; t7 X+ A# V' XError (10821): HDL error at divclk.vhd(42): can't infer register for "icgcounter[11]" because its behavior does not match any supported register
0 `6 ^- P) T9 p; a# T1 smodel
% _- R7 G- k, q' A) E8 d7 {1 AError (10821): HDL error at divclk.vhd(42): can't infer register for "icgcounter[12]" because its behavior does not match any supported register
% [# p4 P+ j" Omodel3 m3 E! y* r$ ~
Error (10821): HDL error at divclk.vhd(42): can't infer register for "icgcounter[13]" because its behavior does not match any supported register
8 I& M2 v: s, {7 s3 Pmodel
6 P. `& _5 }) Z. z# r% P6 OError (10821): HDL error at divclk.vhd(42): can't infer register for "icgcounter[14]" because its behavior does not match any supported register 8 y* i8 Q+ b- W8 O. A( y
model0 O# b& a" `. ]. [* }. x* y
Error (10821): HDL error at divclk.vhd(42): can't infer register for "shcounter[0]" because its behavior does not match any supported register
M' y/ p/ {3 c* U3 U o4 j; Imodel
) \4 @1 z2 y+ }" ~' f4 p2 g# KError: Can't elaborate top-level user hierarchy |
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