EDA365电子工程师网

标题: 高速通信业内外新闻,不定期更新……Agilent发布16通道60GHz 示波器模块 [打印本页]

作者: stupid    时间: 2011-5-24 11:20
标题: 高速通信业内外新闻,不定期更新……Agilent发布16通道60GHz 示波器模块
本帖最后由 stupid 于 2012-9-20 11:09 编辑
3 t6 k2 t  R5 e. q( b) q, _6 E: O$ k
Plastic optics boosted to 25 Gbit/s8 P8 y1 L9 M+ @, H& c. r
R. Colin Johnson5/23/2011 2:50 PM EDTPORTLAND, Ore.–A new vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL) technology from VI Systems aims to extend the reach of cheap plastic fiber optics, with scientists at Georgia Institute of Technology reporting successful operation at 25 Gbits per second.
9 h$ A2 r+ `: ?# _* v5 }. ]
& W) N; S+ [$ u- }# g0 jVI Systems(Berlin) reports that it has achieved 40 Gbit/s in the lab and is aiming for 100 Gbit/s performance.
7 {2 g0 h+ i  i( ?* U# F, B, y/ j7 X- |5 v0 e8 n/ h5 n1 ^6 g
Georgia Tech's demonstration used VI Systems' VCSEL at 850 nanometers wavelength, transmitting at 25 Gbit/s over a long 100 meter plastic fiber. This compares to plastic fibers typical use for shorter runs and 650 nanometers wavelengths at speeds up to 1 Gbit/s in home networks and as slow as 50 Mbit/s for in-car automotive networks. As a result, VI System predicts that these and similar cost-sensitive applications can now boost their performance up to the 40-to-100 Gbit/s range.
8 K# ~% D) E5 k" |
( ?- a: M8 a) M9 a5 v/ fGeorgia Tech reported that its transmission demonstrations were error free over cables with 80-micron core plastic optical fiber using relaxed coupling tolerances as high as 35 microns. In the lab, VI Systems reports speeds up to 40 Gbits/s when coupled with high-speed photodetectors and transimpedance amplifiers.  
' g; E' y8 N' N . a8 F. a. Y  `4 f; C' v
Individual VCSELs fit on a 250 micron square die, but can also be obtained from VI Systems in 1-by-4 or 1-by-12 arrays for proprietary home and automotive networks, as well as for Fibre Channel, Infiniband and other high-speed applications.

* P1 o* \5 V5 U. i1 c1 T+ @+ o0 ^9 g5 t. @
" q' F& }5 ?5 Z$ C" g
新闻大意,VI公司和乔治亚工学的科学家利用垂直腔表面发射激光器VCSEL技术实现了在廉价塑料光纤上运行25Gbps速率,并且距离超过100米。通常塑料光纤船速距离很短,家庭网络的速率只能到1Gbps,车载网络的速率只到50Mbps。在实验室,使用高速光检测器和跨阻放大器甚至实现了40Gbps的速率。这类应用有望在Fiber Channel,Infiniband和其他高速应用中。
7 g* U+ _% x$ O% z

作者: stupid    时间: 2011-5-24 11:31
ClariPhy samples 40G coherent chip
% k  ~* [& L, z- S- U3 [2 Q- NRick Merritt5/23/2011 3:29 PM EDT
SAN JOSE, Calif. – Startup ClariPhy is sampling a single CMOS chip aimed at lowering the cost of upgrading long distance optical networks to 40 Gbits/second. The chip is part of a rising tide of silicon for next-generation carrier and data center networks at 40 and 100 Gbit/s data rates.
Carriers are coming to agreement that the next-big step for their long haul networks is 40G transport using dual-polarization QPSK, a coherent form of optical modulation, said ClariPhy founder and chief technology officer Norm Swenson. Standards have been set for DP-QPSK at both 40 and 100G nets, he said.
"There have been many attempts at how to handle [optical long haul upgrades], but now people have gelled on this approach," said Swenson.
The coherent technology "treats light like a radio wave, making use of phase and amplitude information," said Swenson. Designers can use the phase information—lost in today's direct detection technology—to handle several forms of optical signal dispersion in a single CMOS DSP.
Current systems based on direct detection of the light signal use additional components, sometimes requiring additional line cards, to improve the quality of optical signals sent over long distances. The coherent technique also can improve signal sensitivity by using a local oscillator, Swenson said.
ClariPhy has been working for two years on its 40nm chip which is now integrated in customer systems, some of which may already be used in carrier tests. The chip dissipates about 16W and is based on the company's own internally developed analog-digital converter and DSP technology.
The startup hired a signal processing expert early on who created a DSP lab in Argentina. It has analog expertise at its headquarters in Irvine, Calif.
"I worked on a coherent system 10 years ago, but it was all discrete components," said Swenson. "Now you can design a single chip that can do this if you have a very good analog-to-digital front end," he said.
6 l! V; c7 a9 v) _8 l. f
The ClariPhy chip will be in production this fall. At least one other company is expected to debut a 40G coherent chip soon.

% }$ c) H9 R, B
新闻大意,初创公司ClariPhy虽然小,但很牛。在DP-QPSK技术上采用了单片cmos芯片来实现40Gbps的光传输。ClariPhy的核心技术是cmos DSP,以及自行研发的ADC。简单来说,集成是唯一的途径。

: T3 n5 _" N+ r' f# c) z; e) `

作者: 袁荣盛    时间: 2011-5-24 21:27
这个一定要顶!!!
作者: stupid    时间: 2011-5-25 09:01
本帖最后由 stupid 于 2011-5-25 09:41 编辑 % f9 n# @5 B( N6 _! d; x; b

3 k+ v+ q6 A8 ], M/ m6 oPMC-Sierra offers SoC for 40-Gbps DP-QPSK coherent designsby Stephen Hardy8 V( K% H4 F# Y
May 24, 2011
. v" i- Z- U. Q9 ], r0 _  E# ]# f( Y; i. g# k1 v+ ?. d
PMC-Sierra (NASDAQMCS) has taken the first major step towards evolving designs leveraging dual-polarization quadrature phase-shift keying (DP-QPSK) with coherent detection away from discrete electronic elements towards off-the-shelf system on a chip (SoC) devices. The company’s new PM6373 POLO 40G integrates SerDes, digital signal processing (DSP), analog-to-digital converter (ADC), OTN framing, and Forward Error Correction (FEC) functions for use in 40-Gbps designs. The obvious question, of course, is when PMC-Sierra plans to tackle 100 Gbps.
6 W  V, Z/ m) J% U. R# \4 K, I0 }. ^' }$ F' v
Jay Bennett, manager, marketing within PMC-Sierra’s Communications Products Division, says the POLO 40G will enable significant reductions in 40-Gbps line card density (2X) and power consumption (50%) versus non-coherent approaches, in part because the use of coherent detection obviates the need for bulky tunable dispersion compensation devices.
- G* V1 P- b6 N
3 N$ t& p# z  q1 r2 F& ^The SoC also offers an alternative to the few coherent-friendly ICs now available as multi-chip offerings from companies such as Cisco/CoreOptics. The POLO 40G SoC chip is designed to dissipate 16 W. Bennett estimates that a multi-chip approach would dissipate at least 3X more power and perhaps as much as 5X.
1 }3 v4 c2 Z) S: z( f% J+ ]4 G1 E4 m
+ G) P0 Q7 ~% Y8 X/ `The POLO 40G leverages PMC-Sierra’s Swizzle FEC technology, which Bennett described as a hard-decision FEC with 18.8% overhead that provides +2 dB of improved performance.! q/ U4 m2 d3 T, l9 U% @1 G

' N" M+ x/ p) H3 ^) `Bennett says PMC-Sierra has targeted both line card and module applications for the device. The POLO 40G could be integrated within an OIF-compliant 5x7-inch module or placed behind CFP2 modules. He admitted he also has his eye on opportunities to replace CoreOptics chips. He sees a significant opportunity to support 40-Gbps transmission in packet-optical transport platforms, OTN systems, and Carrier Ethernet switch/routers or label switched routers with integrated DWDM shelves, such as Juniper Networks’ recently announced PTX Series Packet Transport Switch.
9 f& A; Q2 y) y$ a
+ m& q. Z2 ]$ KPMC-Sierra plans to have sample devices ready for selected customers in the third quarter of this year, with general availability shortly thereafter. A POLO 100G would appear the next likely step. Bennett would not comment on PMC-Sierra’s plans for 100-Gbps SoCs, other than to acknowledge such a device would make sense.

' a/ i1 z6 V5 A6 U: u" L
这个可是大新闻。目前的40G DQPSK transponder都是基于分离器件,而且价格不菲,如果PMC-Sierra能成功实现SOC的话,无疑是一大进步。

8 w6 w! l# x1 N) l' i. m
PM6373 POLO集成了SerDes,DSP,ADC,OTN和FEC。比起非相干传输,POLO 40G显著减少了2倍的 线卡密度,功率减少了一半。POLO 40G的功耗为16W,比起多个芯片的方案,比如来自Cisco/CoreOptics,功耗只有1/3~1/5。使用的FEC带来了18.8%的开销,但提供了2dB的增益。
# {  K4 ?+ M4 c# {/ R1 m
该器件只选择性的在Q3提供样品。
  e. N" W( ?) O7 h7 F: I

+ J; L4 m6 v/ ]) r
6 R2 E1 T& s* S$ h' P

作者: stupid    时间: 2011-5-27 10:13
NeoPhotonics unveils PIC-based small form factor DQPSK demodulator for 40Gbps systemsby Courtney Howard% I4 U& ]+ {# B0 }" L& g
May 25, 2011) J$ ^+ I& Q  E+ K, N9 l+ M' Y

/ ?* e$ w  a/ z- S6 c
NeoPhotonics Corp., a designer and manufacturer of photonic integrated circuit (PIC)-based modules and subsystems for bandwidth-intensive, high-speed communications networks, announced volume production of its PIC-based small form factor DQPSK demodulator, designed for use in 40Gbps direct-detection, fiber-optic transport systems.
The small form factor version is less than half the size of the standard form factor DQPSK demodulator, conserving board space in high-capacity systems., y# E) \/ |% [. I, o! }4 s; [; w1 |

+ N6 S  Q9 V- F( \4 b, S6 GThe NeoPhotonics demodulator product is designed for use in 40Gbps direct detection Differential Quaternary Phase Shift Key(DQPSK) data transmission. DQPSKsystems utilize Delay-Line Interferometers (DLIs) to mix the incoming signal with a delayed sample, avoiding the need for, and cost of, an external local optical reference laser.6 }; G8 p- u+ `8 i7 f

' z* X6 n4 |/ D( A; T; j  V0 EThe NeoPhotonics DQPSK demodulator integrates two DLIs on a single photonic chip and provides in-phase and quadrature analysis of the phase-encoded signal. The NeoPhotonics DQPSK demodulator is designed to exhibit low sensitivity to polarization variations to accommodate the unpredictable and varying nature of the received signals. ( l% C/ N0 N# ^( I

+ X4 R' `" L5 F1 R, e' }4 @3 I0 `“The deployment of 40 Gbps and 100 Gbps transmission technologies on the line side places stringent requirements on the optical performance of the components used. For example, the level of polarization dependence in our 40Gbps DQPSK demodulator must be much less than that of our typical 10Gbps products,” explains Tim Jenks, chairman and CEO of NeoPhotonics. “By using our photonic integration technology, we are able to achieve the high levels of optical performance and quality critical for these very high speed systems.”+ h3 t, v, r0 n5 e
1 y. n! k$ w3 g+ b- D& y6 _
光子集成厂商NeoPhotonics 宣布量产40G DQPSK解调器,尺寸是现有解调器的一半。该解调器在一个芯片中集成了2个延迟线干涉仪 DLI, 对极化的依赖甚至比其传统的10G产品还低。
7 }1 ~7 ~6 W7 O' X0 j$ p( S" f

. n$ c$ R* d' O9 ]

作者: stupid    时间: 2011-5-28 11:27
AMCC uses 25G signals to hit 100G
' a( `4 |! m5 e# q7 z0 LRick Merritt 5/27/2011 8:00 AM EDT SAN JOSE, Calif. – Applied Micro Circuits Corp. announced a multiplexer for 100 Gbit/second networks supporting serial data rates up to 28 Gbit/second. The S28010 Gearbox is part of a wave of chips that aim to enable next-generation optical networks, and one of the first CMOS chips to support 28 Gbit/s signaling.# Q$ t: P# [8 S  s
The S28010
' d+ u" M# p' C' ? is the first of a new family of high-speed optical networking chips AMCC plans. It translates a 10-lane, 10 Gbit/s CAUI electrical interface to four lanes operating at 25 Gbits/s, a data rate the latest CMOS silicon is just beginning to tackle for the first time.! T5 B5 M4 e; K
The 40nm chip probably will see its first use in OTU-4 optical transport networks, but eventually could be used in data centers to carry 100G Ethernet, Fibre Channel or Infiniband traffic. The part is among the first devices to comply with both the IEEE 802.3ba standard for 40/100G Ethernet and CFP multi-source agreement for 40/100G modules.
2 i, O" g- m# [$ Z6 V8 C, G3 LExisting multiplexers that handle 28G serial data rates typically are made in BiCMOS or silicon germanium, require at least two chips consuming a total of up to 8W and cost about $1,000. The S42810 is a single chip that consumes less than 4W and will cost $750 when it samples in September.
2 A, q1 \! \0 L$ l! T& aThe first generation of 100G optical networking chips generally used ten lanes running at 10G, but the parts were relatively large and power hungry. "Everyone believes four lanes of 25G is going to be where the future is, and in four or five years it will be mainstream," said Tim Warland, a product manager at AMCC.& N. ^, @+ S4 O2 D; N$ ]/ i
The multiplexer sits on a CFP module and takes in 10G signals, typically from a network switch chip. It spits out four 25G channels and links to an optical module, sending data over distances up to 10 kilometers on a single-mode fibre.
8 M, e/ a7 M; U* M% e+ LThe chips will be used in core routers for carrier networks or aggregation switches in large data centers, both interested in moving up to 100G data rates. AMCC has an early lead in the shift from the old Sonet standard to the newer Optical Transport Network (OTN) technology carriers are adopting.9 O) u9 H; w$ g& C" X: A' M
The company claimed earlier this year it hit a milestone of enabling with its chips one million OTN ports to date. Volumes of the new CFP modules are ramping up to tens of thousands per month now and will hit a quarter million modules per month soon, said Warland.
, M) K# ^6 [* v( [. l9 ]3 L. U3 \Applied Micro has an estimated market share of 45 percent in OTN devices such as framers, mappers and physical-layer devices, according to market watchers at The Linley Group (Mountain View, Calif.).
$ h3 w' z2 p: @& n) X( |
, l6 ]0 u6 V- ^+ [5 z9 xAMCC是网络芯片的大牛之一,采用cmos工艺推出了10:4 100G mux芯片,符合802.3ba和CFP规范。而现有的方案是采用SiGe工艺,比如SMI10021就是采用IBM 8HP工艺,功耗8W,价格超过1000美金。而S28010功耗只有4W,价钱主要700美金,9月份可提供样品。
4 U4 e  h8 Q) s5 i4 L第一代的100G网络普遍采用10x10架构,但尺寸和功耗都很大。业界人士普遍认为25x4是未来,4~5年后将成为主流。AMCC约占OTN器件份额的45%,早些时候宣称OTN端口出货量超过100万,而CFP模块很快也将达到25万的月出货量。
) y6 i( h6 B, ^' y8 V. z4 l* @( z$ Q  z. o7 x

: r. I$ \0 D" a$ x+ T# A6 I! r  H% Z

作者: stupid    时间: 2011-6-28 09:30
本帖最后由 stupid 于 2011-6-28 09:30 编辑 7 X! N9 Z1 c- h) |0 @# }9 }1 {

2 T0 H. O0 r7 ]) xVCSEL-based 25-Gbps transmission at 850 nm nearing readinessby Stephen Hardy) f( J  g4 \  t, Q) X& Q3 L
June 24, 2011# j8 A5 @4 b1 j
0 {7 ^1 _! P$ b$ o9 y- w7 o& Y
While module developers work to perfect 4x25-Gbps transmission over singlemode fiber for 100GBase-LR4 and -ER4 applications, technologists have already begun work on enabling similar transmission over multimode fiber. Recent demonstrations have shown progress on both the transmission and reception ends of the spectrum. The demonstrations indicate that 4x25-Gbps products could be readily available once standards are in place./ y/ F& ~1 d0 a! @) l, }1 e% L

; j5 F" B% j* K  h( YFor example, Discovery Semiconductors displayed at OFC/NFOEC a module-based receiver with a photodiode based on InGaAs/InP for these applications. The company followed its OFC/NFOEC activity with more information in a paper at the subsequent “Enabling Photonics Technologies for Defense, Security, and Aerospace Applications” conference sponsored by the SPIE. The paper described three 25-Gbps, 850-nm receiver formats: linear photodiode (PIN), linear photoreceiver (PIN-TIA), and limiting photoreceiver (PIN-TIA-LIM). The paper describes the first as good for instrumentation applications, the second for low-power VCSEL-based 850-nm links that need boosted RF output power to drive the following RF electronics, and the third for on-off links that require sufficient gain to drive the following clock and data recover (CDR) or demultiplex modules often found in digital links. The PIN-TIA-LIM device in particular showed good performance (BER of 10-12 at an OMA of -4 dBm) over 100 m of OM3 fiber.8 r0 W8 G4 h) N% A# [" W- |! E
8 _+ _5 ~: b" f1 q- @8 T
Abhay Joshi, president and CEO of Discovery Semiconductors, told Lightwave that his company has supplied photoreceiver technology for 25-Gbps, 850-nm research to a variety of laboratories, universities, and others working on the next generation of multimode transmission. At least some of that research likely is directed at the complementary VCSEL technology. Joshi says that pretty much everyone who has a 10-Gbps capable VCSEL is working on a 25-Gbps, 850-nm version. He expects such devices to be commercially available from multiple sources in the 2013-2014 timeframe.( j9 C) Q$ Z/ ^( }- W# X. M
2 G" a! ^/ e0 D: f% p- Z. X5 A, b
One such supplier could be Germany’s VI Systems GmbH. VI Systems and partner Draka Communications Inc. reported June 8 that they had demonstrated error-free data transmission at 25 Gbps over 300 m of Draka MaxCap-OM4 fiber using multimode VCSELs. They also reported error-free transmission over 500 m of OM4 fiber with a received optical power of -6 dBm using singlemode VCSELs.2 p0 P8 D9 w1 ?: ^

1 C, C4 n/ O( C" {. q0 t! L2 ^$ r/ yJoshi expects the first applications for 4x25 Gbps over multimode to be either optical backplanes or active optical cables. However, in addition to the necessary technology, standards also must be in place for a market to develop, Joshi allowed. Those could come from the IEEE for Ethernet or from the InfiniBand and Fibre Channel communities. The OIF’s CEI-25/28G backplane work also could create demand for a single-channel 25-Gbps VCSEL-based capability.- D) C/ t. k2 s. U- U4 L0 V+ J2 x- @
$ v" d1 [# G! @
The aerospace industry also has expressed interest in the technology, Joshi concluded.
Discovery Semiconductor展示了分别用于仪器的PIN,作为功放的PIN-TIA,以及有足够增益可驱动clock/CDR单元或解复用器的PIN-TIA-LIM,后者在100m OM3光纤上传输时,在OMA为-4dBm上BER为10-12。
德国的VI system在6月8日展示了 300m MaxCap-OM4光纤上25Gbps的无误吗传输,同时可在500m OM4上接收光功率为-6dBm时利用单模VCSEL实现无误吗传输。
预计第一个4X25Gbps多模应用会在 光背板 或 有源光缆上实现。以太网,Infiniband ,Fiber Channel是最有可能的应用。CEI-25/28G背板也会创造单通道 25G VCSEL的需求。
. h: C; e* u1 T; m/ g1 w1 O

9 J! g. G7 A3 L, U

& S4 f5 c6 }' D, L$ o

作者: stupid    时间: 2011-6-28 09:40
本帖最后由 stupid 于 2011-6-28 09:46 编辑
: `5 @; y) ]2 i# Y7 B
9 ]- u! l/ k5 N! H7 t) {$ r; [China Telecom deploys Huawei 100-Gbps DWDM systemsJune 23, 2011
, L8 h; z* Y; m
: {& Q+ G: f# n% W7 ^3 O
A day after announcing KPN as a 100-Gbps customer (see “KPN International deploys Huawei’s coherent 100-Gbps WDM system”), Huawei disclosed that China Telecom also has deployed its 100-Gbps WDM technology, between metropolitan hubs Nanjing and Wuxi in the Jiangsu province of the Yangtze River Delta.& Z' N; Y# I3 H: P
- g! w/ a' @4 |$ T  `7 m
Huawei has supplied its 80-channel OptiX OSN 8800 for the OTN network. As is the case in KPN’s pan-European fiber-optic network, the Jiangsu links will be capable of carrying a mix of 100-Gbps and lower-rate wavelengths, Huawei says. The systems will support 100-Gbps over “hundreds of kilometers” without electrical regeneration, in Huawei’s words.
( Q# ]* k7 W" K' W/ g- i5 z. Y3 {
"The successful deployment of this 100G system with our strategic partner China Telecom has launched China into the ultra-broadband era," said Christian Chua, president of transport, Huawei. "100G is key to satisfying the growing demand for high-bandwidth services and enabling rapid telecommunications development to continue in China and around the world. We look forward to working with our global partners to continue providing high-quality, cost-effective solutions for the ultra-broadband era."
" U% F& J/ A5 P3 x3 V9 n% B
中国电信采用华为100Gbps DWDM系统,在南京和无锡之间开局,可实现100Gbps几百公里的无再生传输。

; v) Z: V& d5 P  K! Y; c; S3 V
KPN International deploys Huawei’s coherent 100-Gbps WDM systemby Stephen Hardy9 R4 N+ H# J! W* e6 y/ E
June 22, 20119 B  T  q3 z$ o

# p) l  [1 K9 U- K% k/ F. ]% S# R0 V
Huawei has joined the 100-Gbps deployment club. The Chinese systems house says that Dutch national carrier KPN has deployed Huawei’s coherent 100-Gbps technology on the KPN International pan-European WDM fiber-optic network.
' b; m) w( L* t
/ f! ^8 g/ h9 @0 ~. s5 j' hHuawei says its coherent-enabled systems will allow KPN International to transmit 100-Gbps services alongside existing 10-Gbps and 40-Gbps traffic, which enables 100-Gbps wavelengths to be added to the network without disturbing lower-speed traffic. The system also support 100-Gbps transmission for 613 km without regeneration.
" w9 d. R' g/ `& r. z5 o4 Z* M' |# X* {% p. j: l
"KPN International is committed to providing users with reliable, fast and innovative services. The leading coherent 100G commercial application enables us to secure large bandwidth and high stability requirements on our network and serve our customers even better," said Jasper Snijder, managing director of KPN International. "Due to Huawei's leading WDM solutions, our international network remains at the cutting-edge providing high performance to accommodate fast-growing service demands.". D6 ]! C& |" b2 ~7 E5 a

2 l: O6 L# D1 Z! I/ b5 A% d! F6 YCiena (then Nortel) was the first company with a commercial 100-Gbps deployment; Verizon installed its equipment in a link connecting Paris and Frankfurt (see “Nortel unveils commercially available 100G optical system”). Alcatel-Lucent also has deployed equipment capable of transmitting 100-Gbps wavelengths (see "360networks goes 100 Gbps with Alcatel-Lucent" as an example).
2 u# j: {$ Y5 E7 I4 p
华为可实现613 km 无再生传输100Gbps,同时在世界上开局的还有Ciena(原北电)和 阿尔卡特。
$ f- g4 i$ L: a; h9 q# T% Z+ t  S  P" L
) Y( m, q8 c7 }2 o( y% Z8 J

作者: stupid    时间: 2011-6-29 09:13
标题: 阿尔卡特-朗讯 开发出400G 路由器芯片
Alcatel-Lucent rolls 400 Gbit router chip
/ Y1 m- i- \6 {( Q& F0 `Rick Merritt6/28/2011 4:00 AM EDT
SAN JOSE, Calif. – Alcatel-Lucent has designed a network processor capable of handling 400 Gbit/second data flows, twice the throughput of the best chip from archrival Cisco. The FP3 will appear in edge routers in mid-2012 and ultimately will spearhead the company's drive into core routers.
The chip is the latest volley in a long standing war among top routers makers including Ericsson, Huawei and Juniper. Each company develops its own network processors with competing Silicon Valley teams.
Cisco rolled out its 100-200 Gbit/s CRS-3 router chip in November. It is said to have a next-generation chip in the works called Pita with as many as 200 cores to handle 400 Gbit/s flows, and Huawei is working on a similar chip due next year.
"Alcatel-Lucent will have a clear advantage for now in throughput," said Shin Umeda, a vice president for router market research at Dell'Oro Group.

7 S- g+ K' v# h) N; P( d3 LWhat's less clear is how the chips compare in their abilities to inspect and manage data flows for security and other functions. Umeda said Alca-Lu may have an edge because its new FP3 chip is a third-generation effort, and as such has a longer history than some competitors' offerings.
Cisco owns the edge and core router markets, but its share has been slipping in recent years. Cisco commanded 42 percent of the $5.9 billion edge router market last year, down from 57 percent in 2006, according to Dell'Oro. It had a 58 percent share of the $2.7 billion core router market last year, with Juniper in second place at 30 percent.
Alca-Lu and Juniper were nearly tied for second place in edge routers last year at 22 and 20 percent respectively. Alca-Lu does not currently have a core router offering, but is expected to design one around the new FP3 chip. Juniper announced its latest router chip in late 2009.
6 a1 A6 ~* O: J6 c) X
Inside the FP3
" j% ?" g+ |; t4 o4 O8 L$ L3 t: t
The FP3 consists of three chips made in 40nm technology, a 288-core packet processor, a traffic management chip and a fabric-access chip. Together the three can handle up to 400 Gbits/s of raw data flow with all inspection and management services enabled, consuming about 0.15 W/Gbit/s.
The cores used in the packet processor are based on the company's own proprietary design.
To support a variety of configurations, the chips are geared to use virtually any form of solid state memory including DDR1 or DDR3 DRAMs, QDR or T-CAMs. Alca-Lu worked with Micron, NetLogic and Samsung to make sure their chips were supported.
Alca-Lu believes it is unique in needing only one chip set per line card. Some competitors such as Juniper require two of their Trio chip sets on a single card, said Tom Jacobs, FP3 product manager at Alca-Lu. Such line cards require a more complex board design, have more points of failure, lower yields and draw more power, he said.
The FP3 chips will first appear by next June in three line cards for Alca-Lu's existing edge routers. One will support two 100 Gbit/s Ethernet ports, another will support six 40G Ethernet ports and the third will have 20 10G Ethernet ports.
The chips are already running on prototype line cards in the company's labs where they are undergoing testing.
With the FP3, Alca-Lu is getting out ahead of its carrier customers, none of whom have deployed 100 Gbit/s production networks yet, said Houman Modarres, a senior director of product marketing at Alca-Lu. As many as 14 of the company's customers have started some form of 100G trials, he added.
"They want systems with many more 10G line card interfaces, and we wanted to accelerate 100G adoption," said Modarres, explaining the leap to the 400G chip.

. g6 Z+ ^+ J$ Q2 Q
阿朗设计了一个可以处理400Gbps数据流的网络处理器FP3,2倍于思科CRS-3 路由芯片。在core router市场,第一位的Cisco占据了58%的份额,Juniper占了30%。在edge router市场,思科42%,阿朗和Juniper分别占了22%和20%。

; G9 ]/ A3 }1 @5 }8 x
FP3用40nm制造,每Gbps功耗0.15W。支持任意格式存储器,合作伙伴美光,Netlogic,三星。FP3会于明年6月应用在edge router的3个线卡上,一个支持2个100G 端口,另一个支持6个40G端口,最后一个支持20个10G端口。
& d/ C) Y$ t7 |' t( R5 L* Y! W

作者: 徽之兴    时间: 2011-7-8 22:19
很想知道楼主这些信息的来源哦,都是逛论坛找来的?有什么这样的论坛资源吗?
作者: stupid    时间: 2011-7-13 13:57
标题: 思科开裁万人
本帖最后由 stupid 于 2011-7-13 13:58 编辑
& R& Z7 q# l: V& \6 @& z3 z( @
8 Z! z9 C: a+ E* C8 p6 n4 G+ ?! @Cisco cutting 10,000 jobs?by Stephen Hardy
$ L- I( J& N# V; `+ w" d( cJuly 12, 2011. B; y# {, C. L' O& |; f/ A! _8 d5 q7 l

! F- r9 ~3 y; R" c; L
Bloomberg, citing what its reporters called “two people familiar with the plans,” says that Cisco (NASDAQ:CSCO) could cut as many as 10,000 jobs through a combination of layoffs and buy-out packages (see Bloomberg’s story). Such a move would reduce Cisco’s workforce by 14%.: O! X( y6 O2 ?* B* |$ A9 @3 \5 c* M

8 x, \8 B+ d) q( _' `According to Bloomberg’s reporting, as many as 7,000 jobs could disappear by next month. An additional 3,000 positions would be eliminated through buyouts of employees who have accepted early retirement offers.
3 `$ D. {$ ^# T" p# \8 @
6 J; @. ~, T) K, U* |4 i3 }Cisco would not confirm Bloomberg’s figures./ }' ?- f5 J# x5 [3 A1 f+ Q
( R. l# m8 J& }+ u* P) g
As reported earlier, Cisco Chairman and CEO John Chambers and COO Gary Moore announced in May at the company’s third quarter earnings call that Cisco would trim its employee roster in hopes of saving $1 billion (see “Cisco: Layoffs are coming”). Moore said that the layoffs would include both full- and part-time positions and be global in scope.
& n# I0 p+ F, i: V% D8 {& X, G2 u: L/ J0 h6 [& m
In addition to the layoffs, Chambers also has embarked on a restructuring of the company to focus on areas of greatest opportunity. They include:
  • core routing, switching, and services
  • collaboration
  • data center virtualization and cloud
  • video
  • architectures for business transformation.
    ; R) c3 V. K7 I) Z. F% }  m
Therefore, it appears likely that many of the layoffs will come from activities outside of these areas, such as Cisco’s consumer operations.) h& x9 f' |5 J9 Q3 x2 r" t  |5 Z
( |8 ]4 a) d$ [) d1 ], ]
Cisco is likely to reveal its workforce reduction plans during its fourth quarter fiscal 2011 earnings call. That quarter ends at the conclusion of this month, which would make the call sometime in August.

' G0 ?  J* ^" @3 m
裁人的消息又来啦,这次是思科,准备裁掉10,000个职位,其中3000个名额是让其主动退休。 不过据国内思科的朋友说,跟他们的关系不是太大就是。另外,钱伯斯说要重整业务,不知是不是应对 huawei 杀入企业网的举动。
* w4 t9 K1 ^1 G& K

作者: ljdx    时间: 2011-7-16 12:15
思科不差钱吧,为什么裁那么多人?
作者: stupid    时间: 2011-7-21 09:38
标题: RE: 高速通信业内外新闻,不定期更新……
Dell to acquire Force10 Networks datacenter networking firmJuly 20, 2011
4 S1 B; j) Q$ F7 ~, x8 S% n  p& r4 Y# t% R$ e& F: f9 `
Dell has signed an agreement to acquire Force10 Networks Inc., in a move intended to enhance Dell’s datacenter productportfolio with Force10 high-performance datacenter networkingofferings.
  o8 M( t8 O) j' U' WDell also, over the past three years, has expanded its enterprise portfolio with an integrated stack of server, storage,networking, and services resources designed to help customers streamline operations, reduce IT costs, manage data growth, and simplify management. ! F% v2 ?7 J! G
2 G' _1 B, [( W8 j+ l$ J! Q2 c* d
Force10 is a nearly $200-million company, with approximately 80 percent of its business in North America and operating in more than 60 countries worldwide. Force10’s Open Cloud Networking is based on open standards, automation, andvirtualization.   Y& v% c# E7 ~, F3 J" L$ Z% h

/ Q( @1 h# e, L: x# HDell is committed to maintaining and growing Force10’s channel program. Force10’s customers include Web 2.0 and Fortune 100 companies, Internetportals, global carriers, research laboratories, and government organizations with demanding network environments. Dell and Force10 have enjoyed a partnership for more than six years, providing datacenter customers with open networking systems.
1 T7 W" g3 `/ }6 L0 Y* ?* ?- s- z$ i  q8 A8 H
Dell’s intelligent infrastructure management vision enables orchestration of the underlying server, storage, and network resources in an open fashion, agnostic of whether they are physical or virtual, local, or remote, or Dell or ecosystem-provided, says a spokesperson.
. ^9 x7 z- x- B$ z# G$ z
1 V/ @7 q% k' E. l8 y' rForce10 was founded in 1999 and is headquartered in San Jose, Calif., with research and development operations based in Silicon Valley. Dell also plans to keep Force10’s existing operations in Chennai, India as it continues to invest in additional engineering and sales capability to grow this business. 1 l4 q( o# m5 y  A5 H
) t+ o! X0 R$ I, j  ^* z+ ^* q
The transaction was approved by the board of directors of each company. Additional terms of the transaction were not disclosed. The transaction remains subject to customary conditions and is expected to close in late summer.   

/ V7 G# }6 P) X2 L
Force10是一家很了不起的网络公司,是CEI 通道的关键提供商,Dell这几年在服务器,存储,网络方面成长的非常快。这样的2家企业走到了一起,进一步加强了Dell在数据网络方面的实力。

% A$ Q# ?) P. D& y6 [

作者: stupid    时间: 2011-7-21 09:44
标题: RE: 高速通信业内外新闻,不定期更新……
Santur 10X10 MSA 100-Gbps CFP optical modules now generally availableby Stephen Hardy0 \# M; Q1 B9 [2 B$ Z
July 19, 2011
% A# b5 H. e1 V) h- u7 n6 @5 X& ]5 {4 O: O4 ^2 e
Santur announced the general availability of its 100-Gbps CFP optical modules compliant with 10X10 Multi-Source Agreement (MSA). The 10X10 MSA, driven largely by Google, aims to create a lower-cost, more easily developed alternative to the IEEE’s 100GBase-LR4 optical module for singlemode high-end data center applications (see “Google joins tech vendors in 10x10G 100 Gbps optical transceiver multi-source agreement”). # Y+ [( ^- [4 R) x- f, j; S

& o$ h) C: _  L) KAs called out in the 10X10 MSA, the CFP module supports 2-km reach over singlemode fiber, placing it between the 100-m multimode 100GBase-SR10 and 10-km 100GBase-LR4. Because it does not use the 25-Gbps optics or electronics of the latter module, the 10X10 MSA device offers lower cost and obviates the need for such components as gearbox ICs, Santur points out. As a result, Santur says that it will offer volume production pricing of less than $5,000 for 100 units or more. The devices also will feature a maximum power dissipation of 13 W.
# |, E! n; W  s4 Z* Q
$ a! I5 E+ W  l% ~  k0 lSantur says it has leveraged its expertise in creating array-based tunable lasers in creating the new optical module. “For more than 20 years, we have been discussing the possibility of integrating multiple active optical components on a single chip to reduce cost and power. Over time, several companies have tried but none offered such high level of integration that allowed us to meet our cost and power targets,” said Paul Meissner, oresident and CEO of Santur. “The hybrid integration platform scales to higher data rates and wider WDM lanes to create many product variants based on a common architecture targeted at cost effectively meeting the needs to expand the global Internet infrastructure.”
3 O( R  l$ c/ B" p/ X" M( l- R5 Y9 |$ E! `  H
While other module vendors have expressed support for the 10X10 MSA, including JDSU, Oplink, and Source Photonics, Santur is the first such supplier to offer the module in volume. (For more on 10X10 MSA module sourcing, see “The 10X10 MSA conundrum.”)

; V5 x6 A' o6 G8 a
定位2km的10x10 MSA还是很有生命力的。
7 M- k8 L" R4 b' F; v, d

作者: stupid    时间: 2011-8-12 16:41
标题: 亚洲首个商业100G 相干网络开通!
本帖最后由 stupid 于 2011-8-19 09:02 编辑
9 I1 i) g& \' W
. e$ C, A6 W" Q, RMaxis, Alcatel-Lucent bring 100 Gbps to Malaysiaby Stephen Hardy" F8 t8 ?/ l/ D0 J
August 10, 2011
2 n' \; _7 t" `5 m/ i( h& c& J1 Z7 B: n7 I& i0 `6 A3 Q
Maxis Berhad, an integrated communications service provider in Malaysia, has deployed coherent 100-Gbps technology from Alcatel-Lucent (Euronext and NYSE:ALU) in its core optical backbone network. Maxis will leverage the upgraded capabilities to support both fixed and mobile Internet service, business services, cloud computing, and machine-to-machine communications.1 ]; m& c8 h/ V' c, [/ J) E! C

; l3 k. ~8 |9 W* E" bThe fiber-optic network is the first commercial deployment of 100-Gbps single-carrier DP-QPSK technology in Asia-Pacific, Alcatel-Lucent asserts.
& s$ ]. b; H3 @. o6 M( [6 Z4 z8 j5 j
Maxis’s fiber-optic network includes more than 10,000 km of fiber infrastructure within Peninsular Malaysia. The infrastructure construction included fiber sharing and swapping and has a fiber to the premises (FTTP) component.  [5 T& w/ k% X. G) j& n0 p4 k* o

7 K* Q+ [1 _1 B" z! I( j3 UIn addition to the high data rates, Alcatel-Lucent’s 100G coherent optical network equipment will offer faster service provision and shorten time to market for new services, the systems house asserts.
; V/ Q( t: B* ?3 R. f: W3 i, Z6 A& O3 `; |- B. L& V' n
“Maxis's growth and track record have been supported by a strong commitment to bringing innovation and transforming our architecture to address the challenges of capacity, network protection and quick provisioning,” said Mark Dioguardi, Maxis’s CTO. “The deployment of this optical network solution transforms our core transmission network; much like upgrading from a normal trunk road to a super highway, allowing users to enjoy faster and seamless high-capacity connectivity within Peninsular Malaysia.”

, ^* B2 ?8 y6 P, \" k) e9 Z
新闻大意:阿朗帮助大马建立了亚太首个商用的100G 单载波 DP-QPSK网络。 这样大马人民鸟枪换炮,以后可以更好的欣赏……

$ U3 ^: m5 j3 M# k" C4 G
  y$ q8 T" W# w5 G( g

作者: stupid    时间: 2011-8-19 09:02
标题: 高速通信业内外新闻,不定期更新……Agilent发布16通道60GHz 示波器模块
本帖最后由 stupid 于 2012-9-20 10:46 编辑 / A# @& j( e5 r' y$ ^

9 H8 G# N$ d: b" c; V. IAvago 16 Gigabit Fibre Channel transceiver now in production
9 `2 Y( k$ B1 L
5 [6 Q5 [# f) a# R& M" D% Xby Lightwave Staff
' k* A3 D# E# l0 S& qAugust 16, 2011
# H( X: r! ~! p3 e$ G7 [/ v
3 [$ _: \) I0 {0 LAvago Technologies (Nasdaq:AVGO) says its new AFBR-57F5PZ SFP+ transceivers for 16 Gigabit Fibre Channel applications have reached production status. The transceivers support industry-standard signaling rates up to 14.025 GBd.( V7 h& y% t4 `/ |5 z0 C! ^

' I$ P' L6 z" j$ C3 [3 s: pAvago expects the modules to find application in switches, routers, host bus adapters, RAID controllers, tape drives, and video switching, as well as inter-switch and inter-chassis aggregated links. ' [% {9 }) O8 D, Y; e6 h9 Z7 Q  |1 e

# R1 ?+ H& ?  nWhile the AFBR-57F5PZ SFP+ transceiver offers twice the capacity of 8 Gigabit Fibre Channel devices, it operates at “essentially” the same power level, Avago asserts. The SFP+ module’s transmitter and receiver can operate at different data rates, as is often required during Fibre Channel speed negotiation. The module maintains compatibility with legacy 8 Gigabit and 4 Gigabit Fibre Channel devices as well, Avago says.
1 S$ j) T; x, P) R8 h7 F& L
% G3 V$ L& T1 v) p# h4 rAvago also touts the following additional features:' y) T- I5 t5 h

% J0 {$ M7 \2 n0 n. b: ?Operating temperature range of 0° to 70° C and supply voltage of 3.3 V ± 5%+ J6 z) k3 L: w2 N7 U$ v
Lead-free and RoHS-compliant* m8 f5 A. l# ]; Q" W! T8 r
Digital diagnostic features per SFF-8472
+ C( X. l6 Q8 hLC Duplex optical connector interface conforming to ANSI TIA/EIA604-10 (FOCIS 10A)
! t3 ^" m' K4 lEnhanced EMI performance for high port density applications.
4 i( H( u, W9 R4 M: b  MThe AFBR-57F5PZ transceiver incorporates Avago’s 850-nm vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL) and PIN detector technology. This combination ensures that the multi-rate SFP+ module is compliant with FC-PI-5 and 16G/8G/4G Fibre Channel specifications, the company states. The module will respond to both rate select pin and control bit inputs, which simplifies Fibre Channel host auto-negotiation algorithms, layout, and software, Avago adds.
  Q) G, v6 J2 J3 W4 o
9 U( l, j; m% e3 U  R9 {/ y  ~The AFBR-57F5PZ 16 Gigabit Fibre Channel transceiver is priced at $215.35 each in 100-piece quantities. Samples and production quantities are available now through the Avago direct sales channel and via worldwide distribution partners.' d; \1 U1 @- {1 J. @) G* }3 D9 D2 w
$ b1 ?' X' s* z" _+ ?
Avago 发布了Fibre Channel 16G 收发器。
作者: stupid    时间: 2011-8-25 16:18
VI Systems shipping 28-Gbps VCSEL TOSA' I2 {* Y! W- M7 r8 E6 {

, b0 e& ~! S* p2 `; w' _& Eby Lightwave Staff
1 n% \0 |0 [0 {' Z0 ~, x# `) vAugust 24, 2011+ B/ g! Q* u4 V( M2 M" f% m
) d9 R7 r) \8 Z+ C" b+ M( R
VI Systems GmbH says it has launched shipments of arted to ship its first 28-Gbps transmitter optical subassembly (TOSA). The T40-850 combines the company’s proprietary 850-nm ultra-high-speed VCSEL and its newest SiGe BiCMOS integrated driver circuit. The overall power consumption is less than 150 mW, VI Systems asserts.1 ]( d. u+ \/ b/ Q& a  f& V
  m6 s, u9 O6 C- B9 ]
Target applications include proprietary optical links at 40 Gbps and 100 Gbps and standard applications like Fibre Channel at 14 Gbps (16GFC) and the new standard at 28 Gbps (32GFC), InfiniBand at 14 Gbps (FDR) and at 26 Gbps (EDR), and future 100-Gbps Ethernet applications.
, P* r% R7 n1 g7 b5 m- \# J
+ d" z/ k9 V1 \+ ?- xThe TOSA comes in a hermetic package fiber coupled with a 50/125-micron multimode fiber. The device measures 5x5 mm at an overall length of 30 mm, including a strain relief boot to protect the fiber.7 b7 \9 I5 U* a$ t* ]% ~

- w( G6 S; g1 N; Z3 BThe first devices are fiber coupled and terminated with a FC/PC connector. VI Systems says it plans to release a receptacle type in the second quarter of 2012.
5 U% z! A' }$ M) v0 @( M% q% z+ t: h) U; f$ H1 u- y0 ~9 y# T: C0 F
The T40-850 TOSA evaluation kit is available now. It consists of a TOSA mounted to the adaptor board AB-10-HT. The adaptor board features an impedance matched design with high-speed coaxial connection to enable easy connection of the data signals and separate pins for the supply voltage.% L8 W. B- N. j- I1 @9 W( u

: P* \7 r: [4 Q' _新闻大意:VI 公司利用 VCSEL和 SiGe 技术制造了28G 的光发射器 TOSA,功耗小于150mW。目标应用40G/100G 光通信,以及Fibre Channel 14 Gbps (16GFC) 和新标准 28 Gbps (32GFC), InfiniBand 14 Gbps (FDR) 和 26 Gbps (EDR), 以及未来的100G以太网应用.
% s% c5 ^$ n5 z" o5 e" e5 T* k4 F" a* o
评估套件可以提供,包括TOSA 和 适配板,适配板用高速同轴连接阻抗匹配,便于数据信号的连接。
作者: stupid    时间: 2011-9-1 09:07
Gigalight commercializes 40G QSFP+ AOC components
# v2 A( R4 B% B% `* u9 U
  D8 r. w# f+ i* E3 z  Wby Stephen Hardy6 N3 t, ^5 a! `- D
August 30, 2011
) [+ X4 _2 n: P, `' A" J5 Q
9 |- \( i+ M' h( R6 ?$ kGigalight says it has commercialized 40-Gbps QSFP+ active optical cable (AOC) components, which it asserts is a first for a company based in China.# U' G" m1 s" v6 b5 m+ \. r, [
% J4 C! G* y" O6 |
The 4x10-Gbps QSFP+ AOC features a pair of QSFP+ optical transceivers connected with ribbon OM3 multimode fiber cable. The 40G parallel optical module leverages four 850-nm VCSELs and four PIN receivers, each operating at 10 Gbps. Such AOCs are used in supercomputer and SDR, DDR, and QDR InfiniBand applications.
' \9 O* G, e. e: |: F; K. Y7 o! Y3 E7 @
Gigalight says the 40G QSFP+ AOC is the result of an eight-month development effort, with design of the four-channel VCSEL array and matching PIN array a major focus. High-level circuit, software, and structure design, as well as the production of passive optical devices, were among the core competencies used. Gigalight also used its proprietary FA coupling technology and Xili semiconductor-based optical waveguide product line.
7 ?$ v5 ?- E, {1 o$ X1 d; q
! p& N8 K4 ?9 d9 l5 s( g6 JThe company says the parallel optical transceiver platform can be expanded for greater transmission capacity, including 12x10-Gbps. Gigalight says it will apply the lessons learned to the production of 100G CFP-SR10 devices.
6 S. l+ q$ G! Q* \3 I2 a$ t9 A' U+ F/ ?& m
Gigalight will display QSFP+ and CXP AOCs together with high-speed error detection instruments at the upcoming CIOE show, September 6-9 in Shenzhen.$ k, g) _! ^5 d$ a
0 j4 M& L0 J/ p: w  E2 q
易飞扬发布了40G QSFP+  AOC 模块,可以用于各种速率的InfiniBand,并宣称是国内首家推出这一模块的厂商,将在9月6~9日在会展中心举行的CIOE 上展出。
作者: stupid    时间: 2011-9-27 08:49
IEEE P802.3bj Task Force targets 100 Gigabit Ethernet for copper, backplanes
3 I2 x' B' f4 h, b$ v. c1 F
6 N2 x; a' k5 q( }/ Y5 R8 @by Lightwave Staff. z7 h. e7 O, G6 D+ j
September 26, 2011) f: N! h, f; V" }5 Z
# R5 ?; F  L6 j, X1 g+ b9 S9 `
The IEEE has announced that the IEEE P802.3bj Task Force will work to develop specifications for 100-Gigabit Ethernet transmission over backplanes and short-reach copper assemblies. The new specifications will extend those already created for IEEE Std 802.3ba-2010.4 K- z! l- }. s# i

% S: l+ R0 D* P1 H5 `“From the challenges of ever-increasing front-panel capacities to continuing advances in processors, high-performance computing, and server virtualization technologies, the ability of systems to meet spiraling bandwidth demands remains challenging,” said John D’Ambrosia, chair, IEEE P802.3bj Task Force and chief Ethernet evangelist, CTO Office, Dell. “By expanding on the solid foundational standards work already completed, IEEE P802.3bj will provide better options for system designers to minimize or eliminate the bandwidth bottlenecks facing end-users.”
1 B% E, H* Z9 C3 C7 m, Z+ a9 n
  }* a# q# }- IThe P802.3bj Task Force will focus on four-lane, 25-Gbps electrical signaling architectures that will support 100-Gbps Ethernet operation across backplanes up to 1 meter in length and copper cable operations up to at least 5 meters. The IEEE P802.3bj Task force also will seek maximum compliance and compatibility with other IEEE 802.3 installations. : B. U+ U# K7 M, C: V
& _( L8 K, C1 _6 G$ \. G
The copper applications likely will include intra- and inter-rack connections via twinaxial copper cables. The new specifications are expected to benefit blade servers and data centers.
" y! @! B- Y  a" Z5 C$ ^5 J7 _0 M$ s
5 d5 Z6 P9 c* x$ g' p) m“The industry and users alike are looking for creative, forward-looking solutions that will allow them to leverage today’s technology innovations, such as 100-Gbps Ethernet,” said David Law, chair, IEEE 802.3 Working Group and distinguished engineer, HP Networking. “As the capabilities of 100-Gbps Ethernet are enhanced with IEEE P802.3bj, the resources, expertise and leadership that are the hallmarks of IEEE will support the continuing evolution of Ethernet to higher speeds and capabilities.” $ ?) L) M( y0 A& Q, n" y) D
) b8 n4 S) s# J: r- H8 s. o4 L, Q& ]
简而言之,这是100G Ethernet 的背板规范,将规定25Gx4,在背板上传输1米,40 英寸。是802.3ba的延续,802.3ba只规定了点接口速率为10Gx10,光接口速率25Gx4。
作者: stupid    时间: 2011-9-30 09:46
Nokia Siemens Networks says 100-Gbps capabilities commercially available
" ^! e9 ]* ~3 q- T1 ^  |. t& h$ Z: b% ]  s
by Stephen Hardy
9 a% l5 R5 B; X# s6 ^September 28, 2011) @- G7 O# v4 o, f/ m2 i

$ e% o( e6 d( n- ]) _6 ZNokia Siemens Networks is the latest systems vendor to offer 100-Gbps capabilities on its hiT 7300 optical transport platforms. The capabilities come as a line card, which is available in transponder and muxponder variants.6 H0 V. U8 |" q* E% C# N

, J9 Y5 z) J* \: xLike competitors such as Ciena and Alcatel-Lucent, Nokia Siemens Networks is using dual-polarization quadrature phase-shift keying (DP-QPSK) with coherent detection. Combined with E-FEC, this modulation format will support 2500 km reach without repeaters, the company asserts.4 M0 k/ w: R* _  m. }2 ^$ D4 m7 p( {
/ ?5 f1 G) M! `1 s! {
Nokia Siemens Networks made the announcement at the Broadband World Forum in Paris, where it couched the 100G unveiling as part of its new Liquid Net strategy to enable flexible bandwidth provision across the mobile (Liquid Radio), core (Liquid Core), and transport (Liquid Transport) domains. Lightwave will have more on the Liquid Net concept in a subsequent posting.) {/ w5 c) j1 i  ~

% h' v/ ?' I: }, ^1 A) {1 h诺西也推出了采用DP-QPSK 技术的 100G 光骨干网。
作者: stupid    时间: 2011-10-6 09:58
Alcatel-Lucent adds Rostelecom to 100-Gbps coherent customer list
1 y. L% J* Z" I2 k, P: t! `  _6 p+ m$ b) d+ q
by Lightwave Staff
, N7 d2 z9 O2 G2 h: ]October 4, 20113 u. G9 p1 t' c! d2 C* @

9 C: z% W0 S* r% x2 C% P6 JAlcatel-Lucent (Euronext Paris and NYSE: ALU) says that OJSC Rostelecom, Russia’s largest telecommunications company, to upgrade its backbone network with 100-Gbps transmission capabilities. The link, which connects Europe through Russia to the Middle East, will cover 3,500 km on Rostelecom’s ‘North-South Transit’ route.
7 z: O: W3 ^# ]4 c7 F! q& I7 O  S# _
Rostelecom will deploy Alcatel-Lucent’s 1830 Photonic Service Switch (PSS), which supports Optical Transport Network (OTN) and WDM technology on a single platform to simplify operations and cuts costs. Use of the 1830 PSS will enable Rostelecom to support a mixture of 10G, 40G, and 100G channels on the same fiber pair, which means it can reuse its existing optical infrastructure and then upgrade and expand capacity on the network as needed, according to the systems supplier.* z) v, v* Y6 e6 Y& w. g' d

6 T, E5 t. \4 JIvan Zima, executive director of communication networks planning and development of Rostelecom, said, “To grow our business in line with the market demand for communications services, we need to cost-efficiently increase the capacity and throughput of our key backbone routes. Proactive investments in the development of our optical transport network will improve its performance and flexibility and enable us to address the rapid growth in demand for high speed data transmission.”; m: o9 u, e/ S5 A# T+ ~+ Y1 H
5 P+ c% U; d  s/ Y: X
阿朗在100G DP-QPSk 骨干传输上再下一城,拿下俄罗斯电信。新闻中说可以支持3500公里的传输,存疑……
作者: stupid    时间: 2011-11-14 18:06
标题: 高端PCB需求旺盛,PCB厂商向封装领域渗透
本帖最后由 stupid 于 2011-11-14 18:06 编辑 5 Y+ O8 K& ]$ k+ n! Y8 m

3 C4 D$ _2 i: E! ?, d- L美国电子行业信息咨询公司Prismark公司的分析报告指出,2010年至2015年间,中国将以近10%的复合年均增长率成为全球发展最快的PCB市场。至2015年,中国市场的HDI PCB产出所占比重将由如今的42%提升为50%。今年5月,奥特斯科技与系统技术股份公司(AT&S)宣布其市场策略,将提高在中国的产能和市场占有率,以满足因为智能手机和平板电脑市场高速增长而带来的全球对于高端印制电路板(PCB)的产品需求。根据该公司2011/12年度的第二季度财务报告:AT&S第二季度的销售额达到1.314亿欧元,营业利润1500万欧元,创史上最好水平。值得一提的是,60%的第二季度总收益都来自中国市场。# Q$ u0 v; A, i) V3 ?: }
据奥特斯CEO葛思迈(Andreas Gesternmayer)透露,“至今为止,奥特斯在中国市场的总投资为7亿美元。我们刚刚完成了上海工厂最后一条产线的投产,重庆工厂也已启动土建,进展顺利。2011年7月底,上海工厂产能实现全部满载。新增的3条生产线分别在今年5月和8月投产,再次印证了高端PCB产品的井喷增长和需求。总体来讲,上海工厂产能共提升30%达到年产量71万平米(技术上最大产能)。”由于上海的工厂的土地储备和生产能力已经完全用尽,奥特斯在中国的西部城市重庆建立了新的制造基地,以满足不断增长的市场需求。葛思迈表示,“今年投资的重庆新工厂,将分为三期进行建设,共占地125,000平方米,于2013年启动生产。目前,第一期建设已于2011年6月动工,进展顺利,我们将根据客户需求和新技术所需安装基础设施和设备。”虽然投资于西部城市,但是从工厂的设备技术含量到生产的产品都与上海工厂没有什么区别,可以看出并不是为了寻找更低的成本而在中西部设厂的代工企业的做法。5 k: D$ |$ @" @1 I. ], j0 i& T; r
4 x% h- T5 N, R
据国际电联称,中国和印度有力推动了移动设备的发展。同时,中国国家统计局2011年2月数据也显示,截止至2010年12月,中国已经拥有8.5亿手机用户,占总人口的64%;其中,3G手机用户为4700万人。作为移动消费市场的中心,中国在奥特斯全球市场中扮演着越来越重要的角色,其中移动设备业务的年收益中有超过60%来自中国。由于整个中国在移动设备供应链当中的重要地位,奥特斯决定将其移动设备事业部总部迁移到中国上海,这一举措不仅表明了对亚洲市场充满信心,更反映出奥特斯已经成为移动设备市场中重要的供应商。
3 g9 `5 U  ^6 v7 `$ c3 l% u$ W( o" \, f" M4 B9 v: M" V
除了增长迅速的消费电子市场,奥特斯的高端PCB产品还大量应用在汽车电子和工业电子领域,这几个领域都对PCB本身的技术升级有非常大的渴求,如何增加PCB的密度以及降低PCB的厚度是每个PCB厂商日思夜想的事情。在技术创新方面,奥特斯引进的元件埋嵌封装专利ECP技术高效地将主动与被动元件集成于印刷线路板,适用于那些要求体积尽可能小、功能尽可能多的电子产品。传统概念的电子产品是将封装后的半导体芯片加载到PCB上,而ECP技术则在现有的封装方式外提供了另一种选择,由此这家PCB公司甚至可以进入封装领域。葛思迈在回应记者关于封装测试企业有可能向下游整合PCB业务的问题时,说道:“其实技术的发展让我们有机会进入到封装市场。”SiB(System in Board)和SiP(System in Package)这两个概念由于技术的发展而逐渐走向了融合。由于高端PCB上的线宽越来越小,高端PCB生产商的生产工艺越来越接近于芯片生产商,可以在奥特斯的工厂里看到很多光刻机,恍然置身于晶圆制造厂一般。
, o" }% h0 L1 n' f; N. D* S
4 Y/ r0 H8 c- C9 d. l  y5 x近来由于欧债危机严重,全球经济前景不容乐观,对此葛思迈表示,“鉴于当前的宏观环境,HDI产品需求增长的前景不甚明朗,很难做出季度预测。但是,市场基本面不会有变化,也显示了较有吸引力的中期增长率。假如消费者的支出保持在现有水平不变、汇率变化不增加,以及欧美经济不出现如2008年一样的突然大幅下滑,我们还可以做出一些短期展望。不管怎样,圣诞假期和消费者行为将对市场业绩产生重要影响。”
作者: stupid    时间: 2012-1-4 10:45
标题: RE: 高速通信业内外新闻,不定期更新……力科发布60GHz带宽实时示波器

) S, o3 r8 i% I/ r8 j! Q0 o7 P3 L8 G2 }8 @% m
LeCroy has announced the LabMaster 10 Zi-A (LM10Zi-A), a physically large modular scope system that acquires 80G samples/sec/channel and can deliver 36-GHz bandwidth on four to 20 channels. Thanks to patented frequency-domain-based DBI (digital-bandwidth-interleaving) technology, it can acquire 160G samples/sec/active channel and deliver 60-GHz real-time bandwidth on two to 10 channels. Bandwidth greater than 33 GHz has previously been available only from sequential-equivalent-time-sampling scopes, which, though highly accurate, don't well suit many multigigahertz-scope measurements that signal-integrity engineers and high-speed-optical-communication-network designers make.* f) E& S% ?! B' H2 f
6 C( X- M8 G+ u
The company adopted the modular approach for several reasons. For example, few probes have bandwidths greater than approximately 30 GHz. This lack often necessitates the use of pairs of channels as differential inputs for capturing signals that contain significant energy at and above 30 GHz. As a result, in applications that require simultaneous acquisition and display of multiple wideband signals, scopes that provide more than 30-GHz bandwidth on just two channels often prove to be inadequate, because they become, in effect, single-channel instruments. According to Ken Johnson, LeCroy's marketing director for high-performance scopes, the lifetime in the market of a scope that offers 30-GHz or higher bandwidth on only two channels would be too short to justify its development cost. LeCroy's modular scope-system architecture yields products with greater expected market lifetimes. Customers can upgrade their systems as their needs dictate and can continue using-as parts of their upgraded systems-components they purchased earlier. Although most modern, ultra-high-performance scopes are upgradeable, the upgrades are neither as complete nor as cost-effective as those of modular scope systems. Johnson says that, over a period of five years or more, LeCroy customers will be able to repeatedly upgrade their modular scope systems without discarding any of the older components. Thus, in the ultra-high-performance range, even if the sole criterion were economics-and it isn't-the modular architecture would soundly beat a fixed-configuration box.0 F- ?* `: E( n8 e$ x

9 E! k1 f' ]* [An LM10Zi-A system comprises a display/control module and from one to five acquisition modules. In systems that include several acquisition modules, those modules can be identical or of multiple types. The display is a 15.4-in.-diagonal, 12803768-pixel, color LCD, which provides significantly greater viewing area than do the 12.1-in. LCDs that are common in high-performance DSOs. The LM10Zi-A series includes five models of acquisition modules, two of which support DBI. The module sizes come close to the industry-standard multiples of 1.75-in. height and nominal 19-in. width. The display/control module measures approximately 10.5 in. high, and most of the acquisition modules measure approximately 7 in. high. Prices for complete working systems begin at $252,900, which buys a four-channel system that acquires 80G samples/sec on all channels and delivers 25-GHz bandwidth on each. For $411,900, you can buy a system that takes 80G samples/sec on four channels and delivers 36-GHz bandwidth on each or takes 160G samples/sec on two channels and delivers 60-GHz bandwidth on each. You can equip the system with 1.024G points/channel of DBI-mode acquisition memory; 40M points/channel in DBI mode are standard.( o: x, o7 q% p8 [3 r) ^" Q/ }# t

; j1 v# U& @7 v7 s: x/ \# A7 UThe system uses LeCroy's proprietary new Si-Ge (silicon-germanium) chip set, which is fabricated with IBM Corp's (www.ibm.com) 8HP manufacturing process. This process yields analog ICs with greater speed and lower noise than do older Si-Ge processes, which, themselves, represented major advances over purely silicon processes.
作者: stupid    时间: 2012-9-19 19:26
标题: RE: 高速通信业内外新闻,不定期更新……Agilent发布16通道60GHz 示波器模块
本帖最后由 stupid 于 2012-9-19 19:28 编辑 2 ~0 Z. @, \/ ?+ \5 j
/ z5 R1 [1 t( o& N; e
Agilent Technologies Inc. (NYSE: A) today introduced a 60-GHz remote sampling head oscilloscope module for engineers who design, validate and manufacture high-speed electrical communications systems and components.& ~( c  P# o$ p- J2 h( D4 k

. h% H$ l' @$ ~The Agilent N1045A 2/4-port electrical remote sampling head module provides the most economical solution for accurately characterizing multilane designs used in today's new and emerging standards such as IEEE 802.3 ba/bj/bm (40Gb/100Gb Ethernet) and Optical Internetworking Forum CEI 3.0.: G( I3 b$ \7 v. W$ \
5 G, f! ~: l0 j8 c3 [( ?  l
Users can configure up to four N1045A modules in a single Agilent 86100D DCA-X wide-bandwidth oscilloscope mainframe to create a system with 16 channels.
; p% g- n7 X+ @/ i5 f9 s2 e# l- c& b, M  q( I! c; ?# x: @
The popularity of smartphones, tablets and online video content continues to drive the need for faster network connections. Increased network performance is enabled through multiport serial interfaces operating at 28 Gb/s and up. Until now, testing high-speed, high-port-density components and systems required an expensive configuration of multiple oscilloscopes and complicated switching that compromised signal integrity.
# [" ~& y. o$ }4 x/ y$ D  h
9 Y0 h" q8 ]0 L$ G9 X8 X- D: XBut the 86100D DCA-X mainframe, configured with one to four N1045A modules, provides a 2- to 16-electrical-channel measurement system that is both economical and accurate. By combining the N1045A with the 86107A precision timebase module, users can create an eight-channel 60-GHz system with an ultralow 200-fs rms timebase jitter. This is ideal for efficiently testing a quad differential port device operating at 25 to 28 Gbps.5 c) w7 w  C5 T/ G

, f9 O) e4 Z; nEach low-noise sampler is located at the end of a flexible 1.6-meter cable to minimize cable loss and ensure the highest signal fidelity. With a selection of bandwidth settings (60, 45, 35 or 20 GHz) and independent sampler skew control, the N1045A allows users to optimize the receiver for the device under test. The industry's lightest and smallest remote heads allow the samplers to be positioned in very tight locations. To minimize the use of adapters, the modules can be configured with 1.85-mm male or female connectors.
+ n# J  N1 w! W# D9 B4 p* U
) L+ ^3 ?( {( A" D/ i2 I"Today's engineers are tasked with creating devices that are twice as fast as previous designs and less expensive to build," said Jay Alexander, vice president and general manager of Agilent's Oscilloscope Products Division. "Test equipment that provides the necessary accuracy to validate next-generation designs while enabling lower costs is essential. The 86100D's channel density can increase throughput and lower capital costs, resulting in a dramatic reduction in the cost of testing while simultaneously improving measurement quality.") j, T6 e' w( F7 O

. ?% W. y! W. s- UThe Agilent N1045A 60-GHz 2/4-port electrical remote sampling head module can be ordered now, with prices starting at $43,000.
5 w: t$ l7 I* w5 C. W  W9 i
4 N5 _5 I9 M/ s1 H1 |早在2010年Agilent推出DCA-X时,就宣布支持16通道,时隔2年之后,这个预告终于成现实啦,这个等待比丫的越狱还要长一些,但总算来啦。推出这个模块,可以完美的支持现在100G或400G的应用,不错。
3 O& u" v! K2 v. S- i; J' b) O+ e" U+ Y$ ]- M, y3 H. {$ `+ o
插入16通道后的示波器还是相当壮观的$ K) Y  h+ [8 l$ h' J3 N- a

2 D* ^" q0 a0 {# ?7 s$ D* u; h% W" T9 [$ \/ H, P
这些远程采样头还是很迷你的
6 l' B( \( _8 w5 S- t
8 d( M' S- R7 c, {( m1 j! [1 B# m
配合32Gbps的CDR模块N4877A,可以提供完美的“Golden PLL"
% l1 I  ?) ?3 ^0 r3 v  ` * {; k5 ~  ^8 k6 s/ |% S# j
* _% I" ]8 `  r$ l8 ]; d
但是相比LeCroy的16通道,这个还是非常compact的。, W; o6 q) W' q, R* T
4 [$ ?- n% a# N: ^7 i1 Z( a. [; c
4通道60GHz/ e9 W& A  d* ~- R" m

2 E3 Y/ e# e2 _' r5 \10通道60GHz. Q! H+ S' ?6 [, W+ \4 K* {" K. a7 _
- u3 c9 J- Y6 d% p& c

9 i5 q; y9 J5 m& D7 v' w$ R3 ALeCroy号称 LabMaster 10Zi 最多可以支持40通道的65GHz,但这个不光是一个庞然大物,更是一个无比昂贵的投资。
0 {' o- \7 \  `/ Q# {# x
$ Z6 w% S" t( i/ ^% k- q- v& _- M6 {# `, d

作者: qingdalj    时间: 2015-10-28 14:21
版主继续啊,刚看到这个,还不错




欢迎光临 EDA365电子工程师网 (https://bbs.elecnest.cn/) Powered by Discuz! X3.2