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如下面PIC16F1933为例。- @9 o( X) K' F5 U9 J
5 l0 M+ u7 l" e* C5 k" X/ }. k// Register: LCDPS
( c* v2 M& K+ q& E8 I: t) N8 v// LCD Phase Register: z, P$ u+ @, [ U( d) j* K% v$ _; c- u6 h
volatile unsigned char LCDPS @ 0x792;
. T, h5 T1 ^ e2 M' o, G// bit and bitfield definitions+ a) ?) U5 y! x- v. r0 `1 y' z
// LCD Prescaler Selection bits
7 |# R% r8 f6 r! e1 |volatile bit LP0 @ ((unsigned)&LCDPS*8)+0;
7 L9 F7 x3 i5 {// LCD Prescaler Selection bits. I" T) p; R- n9 l; ?# D
volatile bit LP1 @ ((unsigned)&LCDPS*8)+1;6 h6 {$ n" j+ A3 A! s( P1 s4 P( x
// LCD Prescaler Selection bits$ N6 c5 m$ J" X8 h; P
volatile bit LP2 @ ((unsigned)&LCDPS*8)+2;
; A) e5 T( c" C: P" I$ [// LCD Prescaler Selection bits) u% L7 ^1 X# P" V
volatile bit LP3 @ ((unsigned)&LCDPS*8)+3;
& N6 C8 g) [* h' ]$ @& z3 Y// Write Allow bit! p3 y# ]/ e3 u8 `0 D
volatile bit WA @ ((unsigned)&LCDPS*8)+4;# ~0 O6 `$ C2 F. e
// LCD Active bit5 Q M7 j- V' X0 v0 G# n4 J
volatile bit LCDA @ ((unsigned)&LCDPS*8)+5;
/ g( B2 t7 s. u6 ^// Bias Mode Selection bit& Y, l: U( {; g* |
volatile bit BIASMD @ ((unsigned)&LCDPS*8)+6;
7 |, J7 b7 E5 y0 |6 p t/ h* V" d2 n// Waveform Type bit
- I6 b$ M" Y; m7 ?; O, T/ jvolatile bit WFT @ ((unsigned)&LCDPS*8)+7;
! e" ~6 k j# z9 F6 r8 K#ifndef _LIB_BUILD: m# L* k S4 O! `
volatile union {" o! \& e' l) J! V2 ~! k
struct {
' M' H% ]& J2 V* n R( B unsigned LP0 : 1;! h9 M, J2 U/ a
unsigned LP1 : 1;
" Q# G* E) C& w a6 [. ~! K& u/ X unsigned LP2 : 1;! p; P8 D% f0 n9 b
unsigned LP3 : 1;
5 g7 A" Q, J% A+ x5 ?& Q6 C unsigned WA : 1;8 l5 F z4 N0 f3 }. \7 ]( }3 ^9 l
unsigned LCDA : 1;# y+ \8 a& \$ k: _$ j; X- N% g
unsigned BIASMD : 1;
9 e6 R7 }8 x5 l9 m7 \ @! U4 c) W unsigned WFT : 1;5 g+ T+ D* {& R
};2 s& E. m7 A( [; K1 ]& v
struct { p/ l3 @8 {, V
unsigned LP : 4;- N- B9 N4 r* j2 r8 s, b* z
};1 M% I: r% S- N" M8 \7 ]$ u1 t& g
} LCDPSbits @ 0x792; p- H$ {( p0 @7 W, [3 J3 c
#endif! t0 l$ j0 _, c
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$ p2 K% l. }$ A7 C; O- O1 Z2 F! ^0 Y+ y# X3 @( p
疑问:' M; c) J7 T! r* z- P3 W0 s
1,
8 m1 n. s: X L% p7 qvolatile bit LP0 @ ((unsigned)&LCDPS*8)+0;
4 u1 y- z( o2 d2 G这里的 @是什么用法 ?; l3 D7 l8 m8 E: F9 T
2,
4 L8 X) M/ t6 {7 U( p9 a6 l/ dvolatile union {
- s- P# V r: d- {) | struct {
5 k3 X. [* r: i! X. w7 S unsigned LP0 : 1;
) J A9 r m& }0 O8 h: I/ r& h
' k" Q7 d. @4 I. k! m这里定义一个union包含struct,但是struct里头又指定 LP0为 unsigned类型,但是前面是 bit型。这个怎么理解 ?9 E [$ G7 Q* k7 |: n
3,; a3 p$ a6 F6 } `
还有LP0 :1 ; 是什么意思呢 ?
. e, n: `$ g2 x5 b- `$ P! L' R4 G. v/ z; }' n
求指教 ? |
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